Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26424803›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2015

Intraflagellar transport is essential for mammalian spermiogenesis but is absent in mature sperm.

Jovenal T San Agustin, Gregory J Pazour, George B Witman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. DNAAF19-RUVBL1/2 complex recruits multiple adaptors to promote dynein arm assembly.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  8. NSUN7 Regulates Sperm Flagella Formation at All Stages of Spermiogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  16. ARL13B-Cerulean rescuesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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  19. Article
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23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jovenal T San AgustinProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605.
Gregory J PazourProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605 George.Witman@umassmed.edu Gregory.Pazour@umassmed.edu.
George B WitmanDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01655 George.Witman@umassmed.edu Gregory.Pazour@umassmed.edu.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Intraflagellar Transport Proteins in MiceR01GM060992 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Gregory J Pazour · 2001 to 2026
$10.3M
Flagellar Motility and AssemlbyR37GM030626 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI WITMAN, GEORGE B · 2007 to 2016
$6.3M
MOLECULAR MECHANISM OF FLAGELLAR MOTILITYR01GM030626 · NIGMS · WORCESTER FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI WITMAN, GEORGE B · 1985 to 2006
$3.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM30626NIGMS NIH HHS GM60992NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM030626NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM060992NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM030626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drosophila sperm are unusual in that they do not require the intraflagellar transport (IFT) system for assembly of their flagella. In the mouse, the IFT proteins are very abundant in testis, but we here show that mature sperm are completely devoid of them, making the importance of IFT to mammalian sperm development unclear. To address this question, we characterized spermiogenesis and fertility in the Ift88(Tg737Rpw) mouse. This mouse has a hypomorphic mutation in the gene encoding the IFT88 subunit of the IFT particle. This mutation is highly disruptive to ciliary assembly in other organs. Ift88(-/-) mice are completely sterile. They produce ∼ 350-fold fewer sperm than wild-type mice, and the remaining sperm completely lack or have very short flagella. The short flagella rarely have axonemes but assemble ectopic microtubules and outer dense fibers and accumulate improperly assembled fibrous sheath proteins. Thus IFT is essential for the formation but not the maintenance of mammalian sperm flagella.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonemeBiological TransportCarrier ProteinsCiliaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C3HMicrotubulesSpermatogenesisSpermatozoaSperm TailTestisCarrier Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26424803
PMCPMC4666132
OpenAlexW2126879318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.