Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26424588›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Fabrication of 3-nm-thick Si3N4 membranes for solid-state nanopores using the poly-Si sacrificial layer process.

Itaru Yanagi, Takeshi Ishida, Koji Fujisaki, Ken-Ichi Takeda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Graphene Nanopore Fabrication and Applications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Localized Nanopore Fabrication via Controlled Breakdown.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Application of Solid-State Nanopore in Protein Detection.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Itaru YanagiHitachi Ltd., Central Research Laboratory, 1-280 Higashi-koigakubo, Kokubunji, Tokyo, 185-8603.
Takeshi IshidaHitachi Ltd., Central Research Laboratory, 1-280 Higashi-koigakubo, Kokubunji, Tokyo, 185-8603.
Koji FujisakiHitachi Ltd., Central Research Laboratory, 1-280 Higashi-koigakubo, Kokubunji, Tokyo, 185-8603.
Ken-Ichi TakedaHitachi Ltd., Central Research Laboratory, 1-280 Higashi-koigakubo, Kokubunji, Tokyo, 185-8603.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To improve the spatial resolution of solid-state nanopores, thinning the membrane is a very important issue. The most commonly used membrane material for solid-state nanopores is silicon nitride (Si3N4). However, until now, stable wafer-scale fabrication of Si3N4 membranes with a thickness of less than 5 nm has not been reported, although a further reduction in thickness is desired to improve spatial resolution. In the present study, to fabricate thinner Si3N4 membranes with a thickness of less than 5 nm in a wafer, a new fabrication process that employs a polycrystalline-Si (poly-Si) sacrificial layer was developed. This process enables the stable fabrication of Si3N4 membranes with thicknesses of 3 nm. Nanopores were fabricated in the membrane using a transmission electron microscope (TEM) beam. Based on the relationship between the ionic current through the nanopores and their diameter, the effective thickness of the nanopores was estimated to range from 0.6 to 2.2 nm. Moreover, DNA translocation through the nanopores was observed.

Indexed as

Electric ConductivityMembranes, ArtificialNanoporesOsmolar ConcentrationPorositySilicon CompoundsMembranes, ArtificialSilicon Compoundssilicon nitride

Identifiers

PMID26424588
PMCPMC4589763

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.