Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26424482›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2015

A Chlamydia trachomatis strain with a chemically generated amino acid substitution (P370L) in the cthtrA gene shows reduced elementary body production.

James W Marsh, Bryan A Wee, Joel D A Tyndall, William B Lott, Robert J Bastidas, Harlan D Caldwell, Raphael H Valdivia, L Kari, Wilhelmina M Huston

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

James W MarshInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (IHBI), Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 60 Musk Avenue, Kelvin Grove, QLD, 4059, Australia. james.marsh@qut.edu.au.
Bryan A WeeInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (IHBI), Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 60 Musk Avenue, Kelvin Grove, QLD, 4059, Australia. bryan.wee@qut.edu.au.
Joel D A TyndallNational School of Pharmacy, University of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin, 9054, New Zealand. joel.tyndall@otago.ac.nz.
William B LottInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (IHBI), Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 60 Musk Avenue, Kelvin Grove, QLD, 4059, Australia. b.lott@qut.edu.au.
Robert J BastidasDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Center for Microbial Pathogenesis, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. robert.bastidas@duke.edu.
Harlan D CaldwellLaboratory of Intracellular Parasites, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, MT, 59840, USA. hcaldwell@niaid.nih.gov.
Raphael H ValdiviaDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Center for Microbial Pathogenesis, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. raphael.valdivia@duke.edu.
L KariLaboratory of Intracellular Parasites, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, MT, 59840, USA. karil@niaid.nih.gov.
Wilhelmina M HustonInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation (IHBI), Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 60 Musk Avenue, Kelvin Grove, QLD, 4059, Australia. w.huston@qut.edu.au.
Queensland University of Technology · AUDuke University · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USUniversity of Otago · NZ

Funding

Chlamydial Immunity and Vaccine DevelopmentZIAAI000672 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI CALDWELL, HARLAN D · 2009 to 2016
$6.8M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChlamydia (C.) trachomatis is the most prevalent bacterial sexually transmitted infection worldwide and the leading cause of preventable blindness. Genetic approaches to investigate C. trachomatis have been only recently developed due to the organism's intracellular developmental cycle. HtrA is a critical stress response serine protease and chaperone for many bacteria and in C. trachomatis has been previously shown to be important for heat stress and the replicative phase of development using a chemical inhibitor of the CtHtrA activity. In this study, chemically-induced SNVs in the cthtrA gene that resulted in amino acid substitutions (A240V, G475E, and P370L) were identified and characterized.

methodsSNVs were initially biochemically characterized in vitro using recombinant protein techniques to confirm a functional impact on proteolysis. The C. trachomatis strains containing the SNVs with marked reductions in proteolysis were investigated in cell culture to identify phenotypes that could be linked to CtHtrA function.

resultsThe strain harboring the SNV with the most marked impact on proteolysis (cthtrA P370L) was detected to have a significant reduction in the production of infectious elementary bodies.

conclusionsThis provides genetic evidence that CtHtrA is critical for the C. trachomatis developmental cycle.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionCell LineChlamydia trachomatisDNA Mutational AnalysisHumansInclusion BodiesMolecular ChaperonesMutant ProteinsProteolysisSerine ProteasesVirulence FactorsMolecular ChaperonesMutant ProteinsSerine ProteasesVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID26424482
PMCPMC4590699
OpenAlexW2110209257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.