Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26423444›Full record

ArticleComparative biochemistry and physiology. Toxicology & pharmacology : CBP2015

Evaluating the effectiveness of common disinfectants at preventing the propagation of Mycobacterium spp. isolated from zebrafish.

Carolyn T Chang, Erica G Colicino, Elizabeth J DiPaola, Hadi Jabbar Al-Hasnawi, Christopher M Whipps

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Toxicology & pharmacology : CBP, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Toxic Effects of Povidone-Iodine onAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease associated withFrontiers in veterinary science · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Testing Alternative Surface Disinfection Agents for Zebrafish (Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carolyn T ChangDepartment of Environmental and Forest Biology, 1 Forestry Drive, State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA. Electronic address: ctchang@syr.edu.
Erica G ColicinoDepartment of Environmental and Forest Biology, 1 Forestry Drive, State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.
Elizabeth J DiPaolaDepartment of Environmental and Forest Biology, 1 Forestry Drive, State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.
Hadi Jabbar Al-HasnawiDepartment of Environmental and Forest Biology, 1 Forestry Drive, State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.
Christopher M WhippsDepartment of Environmental and Forest Biology, 1 Forestry Drive, State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA. Electronic address: cwhipps@esf.edu.
State University of New York · USSUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry · US

Funding

Control of Diseases in Zebrafish Research FacilitiesR24OD010998 · OD · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KENT, MICHAEL LAWRENCE · 2012 to 2021
$3.0M
NIH HHS R24 OD010998NIH HHS R24OD010998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacteriosis is a bacterial disease that is common in captive, wild and research fish. There is no one causative agent of mycobacteriosis, as several strains and species of Mycobacterium have been identified in zebrafish. With increased usage and investment in wild-type and mutant zebrafish strains, considerable value is placed on preserving zebrafish health. One control measure used to prevent mycobacterial spread within and between zebrafish facilities is egg disinfection. Here we investigate the effectiveness of three disinfectants [chlorine bleach, hydrogen peroxide, and povidone-iodine (PVPI)] commonly included in egg disinfection protocols for laboratory fish as well as aquaculture fish and compare the knockdown effect of these treatments on Mycobacterium spp. in vitro. Despite current usage, comparison of these disinfection regimes' abilities to prevent mycobacterial growth has not been tested. We found that the germicidal effect of different disinfectants varies by Mycobacterium spp. Hydrogen peroxide was the least effective disinfectant, followed by unbuffered chlorine bleach, which is commonly used to disinfect embryos in zebrafish facilities. Disinfection with 25ppm PVPI for 5min was very effective, and may be an improved alternative to chlorine bleach for embryo disinfection. Results from this study can be utilized by laboratory fish facilities in order to prevent the spread of mycobacteriosis in research fish.

Indexed as

AnimalsChlorineDisinfectantsFish DiseasesMycobacteriumZebrafishChlorineDisinfectantsBiosecurityChlorine bleachEmbryo disinfectionHusbandryHydrogen peroxideIodineMycobacteriosisZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID26423444
PMCPMC4819436
OpenAlexW2207538927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.