Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26422640›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of cardiovascular nursing

A Randomized Feasibility Trial of a New Lifestyle Referral Assessment Versus Usual Assessment in an Acute Cardiology Setting.

Kate Hill, Rebecca Walwyn, Diana Camidge, Jenni Murray, David Meads, Greg Reynolds, Amanda Farrin, Allan House

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of cardiovascular nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Clinical Practice Guideline for Cardiac Rehabilitation in Korea.The Korean journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2019
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. CONSORT 2010 statement: extension to randomised pilot and feasibility trials.Pilot and feasibility studies · 2016 · on this map
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kate HillKate Hill, PhD Senior Research Fellow, Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, United Kingdom. Rebecca Walwyn, PhD Principal Statistician, Clinical Trials Research Unit, University of Leeds, United Kingdom. Diana Camidge, MSc Research Officer, Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, United Kingdom. Jenni Murray, PhD Senior Research Fellow, Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, United Kingdom. David Meads, MSc Associate Professor, Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, United Kingdom. Greg Reynolds, FRCP Consultant Cardiologist, Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom. Amanda Farrin, MSc Chair, Clinical Trials Research Unit, University of Leeds, United Kingdom. Allan House, DM Professor of Liaison Psychiatry, Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, United Kingdom.
Rebecca Walwyn
Diana Camidge
Jenni Murray
David Meads
Greg Reynolds
Amanda Farrin
Allan House

Funding

Department of Health LYBCLAHRC-2008-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA healthy diet, taking exercise, and not smoking or consuming alcohol in excess are important to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease either alone or in combination with statin medication. Health education, including providing information to patients on healthy living and guidance on how to achieve it, is a key nursing function.

objectivesThis study aims first to assess the feasibility of conducting a full-scale trial of lifestyle referral assessment as shown by recruitment rate, data collection, and follow-up and second to assess proof of concept and explore possible mechanisms of change.

methodsThis was a single-center, randomized, 2-arm, parallel-group, unblinded feasibility trial conducted in an acute teaching hospital trust. Participants were followed up at 3 and 6 months after randomization.

resultsEight hundred eighty-seven patients were screened for eligibility, of whom 132 (15%) were randomized into the trial. Of the patients allocated to the individualized assessment, 27% accepted referral or self-referred by 3 months in comparison to 5% allocated to the usual assessment.

conclusionsWe demonstrated that a full-scale trial is feasible and that an individualized approach increased the number of patients accepting referral to a formal program and initiating lifestyle change. However, we should consider the aim of the assessment and ways in which the process of change can be optimized in order to produce long-term benefit for patients.

trial registrationcurrent controlled trials ISRCTN41781196.

Indexed as

Cardiac RehabilitationLife StyleReferral and ConsultationCardiovascular DiseasesHealth EducationHumansPatient Education as TopicRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID26422640
PMCPMC4743063

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.