Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26422238›Full record

Trial reportThe Laryngoscope2016

The effect of noninvasive brain stimulation on neural connectivity in Tinnitus: A randomized trial.

Lauren T Roland, Jonathan E Peelle, Dorina Kallogjeri, Joyce Nicklaus, Jay F Piccirillo

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Laryngoscope, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03425045 (Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Chronic Subjective Non-Pulsatile Primary Tinnitus Compared to Placebo and Medicament Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03425045 nacompletednot on this map

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Chronic Subjective Non-Pulsatile Primary Tinnitus Compared to Placebo and Medicament Therapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital OstravaRan2015 to 2018Enrolled40ConditionsTinnitus, SubjectiveArmsRepetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, Sham stimulation, Ginkgo Biloba Extract
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. The Evaluation of Effects of Electrical Stimulation in Treatment of Patients with Chronic Tinnitus with Normal Hearing Sensitivity.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Combined transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of chronic tinnitus.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lauren T RolandDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A.
Jonathan E PeelleDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A.
Dorina KallogjeriDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A.
Joyce NicklausDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A.
Jay F PiccirilloDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
DEVELOPMENT OF CLINICIAN/RESEARCHERS IN ACADEMIC ENTT32DC000022 · NIDCD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PICCIRILLO, JAY F. · 1989 to 2022
$5.6M
Collaborative Tinnitus Research at Washington UniversityR01DC009095 · NIDCD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PICCIRILLO, JAY F. · 2007 to 2010
$1.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009095NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives/hypothesisTo explore neural connectivity changes associated with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to the temporoparietal junction for patients with bothersome tinnitus. STUDY

designRandomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial.

methodsThirty patients with subjective, nonpulsatile tinnitus for 6 months duration or longer and a score of 36 or greater on the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory completed the study. Participants were randomized to receive either sham or active treatment with rTMS to the temporoparietal junction for either 2 or 4 weeks of therapy. Participants underwent resting state functional connectivity magnetic resonance imaging before therapy and immediately following treatment. Functional connectivity changes between active and sham treatment groups were compared using regions of interest in auditory, default mode, ventral attention, and executive attention networks.

resultsSixteen patients received active rTMS treatment; 14 patients received sham treatment. There were no differences between the active and sham groups in baseline functional connectivity. Neither treatment with rTMS nor sham therapy resulted in statistically significant functional connectivity changes in the examined brain networks.

conclusionsThe analysis did not identify any changes in neural connectivity following treatment in patients with bothersome tinnitus. These results are consistent with our findings of lack of symptom changes previously reported in the same group of patients. Measures of neural connectivity may inform future work using rTMS to better understand the possible benefits of neural stimulation for tinnitus. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 1b. Laryngoscope, 126:1201-1206, 2016.

Indexed as

Transcranial Magnetic StimulationAdultAuditory CortexCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysNeuroimagingParietal LobeTinnitusfunctional MRIrepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulationTinnitus

Identifiers

PMID26422238
PMCPMC4814353
OpenAlexW2107982274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.