Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26422162›Full record

ArticleRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo

MOLECULAR INVESTIGATION OF HEMOTROPIC MYCOPLASMAS IN HUMAN BEINGS, DOGS AND HORSES IN A RURAL SETTLEMENT IN SOUTHERN BRAZIL.

Rafael Felipe da Costa Vieira, Odilon Vidotto, Thállitha Samih Wischral Jayme Vieira, Ana Márcia Sá Guimaraes, Andrea Pires dos Santos, Naíla Cannes Nascimento, Nelson Jesse Rodrigues dos Santos, Thiago Fernandes Martins, Marcelo Bahia Labruna, Mary Marcondes and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular detection of vector-borne and hemotropic pathogens in raccoons (International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Unveiling the diversity of hemoplasmas (hemotropic Mycoplasma spp.) in Brazilian wildlife: two decades of molecular discoveries - a scoping review.Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria · 2026
    Article
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  9. Factors associated with the presence of anti-Frontiers in public health · 2025
    Article
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  11. 'Microorganisms · 2022
    Article
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  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Rafael Felipe da Costa VieiraDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, BR.
Odilon VidottoDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, BR.
Thállitha Samih Wischral Jayme VieiraDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, BR.
Ana Márcia Sá GuimaraesDepartment of Comparative Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, US.
Andrea Pires dos SantosDepartment of Comparative Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, US.
Naíla Cannes NascimentoDepartment of Comparative Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, US.
Nelson Jesse Rodrigues dos SantosDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, BR.
Thiago Fernandes MartinsDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade de São Paulo, S. Paulo, SP, BR.
Marcelo Bahia LabrunaDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade de São Paulo, S. Paulo, SP, BR.
Mary MarcondesDepartment of Veterinary Clinics, Surgery and Reproduction, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Araçatuba, S. Paulo, BR.
Alexander Welker BiondoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, BR.
Joanne Belle MessickDepartment of Comparative Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, US.
Purdue University West Lafayette · USUniversidade Estadual de Londrina · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRUniversidade Federal do Pará · BRUniversidade Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of hemoplasmas in a rural Brazilian settlement's population of human beings, their dogs and horses, highly exposed to tick bites; to identify the tick species parasitizing dogs and horses, and analyze factors associated with their infection. Blood samples from 132 dogs, 16 horses and 100 humans were screened using a pan-hemoplasma SYBR green real-time PCR assay followed by a species-specific TaqMan real-time PCR. A total of 59/132 (44.7%) dog samples were positive for hemoplasmas (21 Mycoplasma haemocanis alone, 12 ' Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum' alone and 21 both). Only 1/100 (1.0%) human sample was positive by qPCR SYBR green, with no successful amplification of 16S rRNA or 23 rRNA genes despite multiple attempts. All horse samples were negative. Dogs >1 year of age were more likely to be positive for hemoplasmas ( p= 0.0014). In conclusion, although canine hemoplasma infection was highly prevalent, cross-species hemoplasma transmission was not observed, and therefore may not frequently occur despite overexposure of agents and vectors.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrazilDog DiseasesDogsFemaleHorse DiseasesHorsesHumansMycoplasmaMycoplasma InfectionsPhylogenyPrevalenceReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRisk FactorsRural Population

Identifiers

PMID26422162
PMCPMC4616923
OpenAlexW2211937103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.