Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26422020›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology2016

Localization of CD8 T cell epitope within cardiac myosin heavy chain-α334-352 that induces autoimmune myocarditis in A/J mice.

Chandirasegaran Massilamany, Arunakumar Gangaplara, Rakesh H Basavalingappa, Rajkumar A Rajasekaran, Vahid Khalilzad-Sharghi, Zhongji Han, Shadi Othman, David Steffen, Jay Reddy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Myocarditis in Humans and in Experimental Animal Models.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. β1-Adrenergic Receptor Contains Multiple IAFrontiers in immunology · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chandirasegaran MassilamanySchool of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States.
Arunakumar GangaplaraSchool of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States.
Rakesh H BasavalingappaSchool of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States.
Rajkumar A RajasekaranSchool of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States.
Vahid Khalilzad-SharghiDepartment of Biological Systems Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States.
Zhongji HanDepartment of Biological Systems Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States.
Shadi OthmanDepartment of Biological Systems Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States.
David SteffenSchool of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States.
Jay ReddySchool of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States. Electronic address: nreddy2@unl.edu.
University of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

Nebraska Center for VirologyP30GM103509 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI WOOD, CHARLES · 2012 to 2014
$3.3M
Autoimmunity in the Mediation of Infectious MyocarditisR01HL114669 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI REDDY, JAY · 2013 to 2016
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL114669NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114669NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac myosin heavy chain-α (Myhc), an intracellular protein expressed in the cardiomyocytes, has been identified as a major autoantigen in cardiac autoimmunity. In our studies with Myhc334-352-induced experimental autoimmune myocarditis in A/J mice (H-2a), we discovered that Myhc334-352, supposedly a CD4 T cell epitope, also induced antigen-specific CD8 T cells that transfer disease to naive animals. METHODS AND

resultsIn our efforts to identify the CD8 T cell determinants, we localized Myhc338-348 within the full length-Myhc334-352, leading to four key findings. (1) By acting as a dual epitope, Myhc338-348 induces both CD4 and CD8 T cell responses. (2) In a major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I-stabilization assay, Myhc338-348 was found to bind H-2Dd-but not H-2Kk or H-2Ld-alleles. (3) The CD8 T cell response induced by Myhc338-348 was antigen-specific, as evaluated by MHC class I/H-2Dd dextramer staining. The antigen-sensitized T cells predominantly produced interferon-γ, the critical cytokine of effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes. (4) Myhc338-348 was found to induce myocarditis in immunized animals as determined by histology and magnetic resonance microscopy imaging.

conclusionsOur data provide new insights as to how different immune cells can recognize the same antigen and inflict damage through different mechanisms.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmune Diseasesbeta 2-MicroglobulinCD8 AntigensCells, CulturedCytokinesFemaleImmunodominant EpitopesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiceMice, Inbred AMyocarditisMyosin Heavy ChainsStaining and Labelingbeta 2-MicroglobulinCD8 AntigensCytokinesImmunodominant EpitopesMyosin Heavy ChainsAutoimmunityCardiac myosinCD8 T cellsMHC class I dextramersMyocarditis

Identifiers

PMID26422020
PMCPMC4656055
OpenAlexW1918128429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.