Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26420876›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Requirement of full TCR repertoire for regulatory T cells to maintain intestinal homeostasis.

Junko Nishio, Minato Baba, Koji Atarashi, Takeshi Tanoue, Hideo Negishi, Hideyuki Yanai, Sonoko Habu, Shohei Hori, Kenya Honda, Tadatsugu Taniguchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Regulation of T cell repertoires by commensal microbiota.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Intestinal Regulatory T Cells.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Heterogeneity of CD4Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Junko NishioDepartment of Molecular Immunology, Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan; Department of Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-033, Japan; nishioj@iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp tada@m.u-tokyo.ac.jp.
Minato BabaDepartment of Molecular Immunology, Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan; Department of Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-033, Japan;
Koji AtarashiDepartment of Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-033, Japan;
Takeshi TanoueDepartment of Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-033, Japan;
Hideo NegishiDepartment of Molecular Immunology, Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan; Department of Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-033, Japan;
Hideyuki YanaiDepartment of Molecular Immunology, Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan; Department of Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-033, Japan; Max Planck-The University of Tokyo Center for Integrative Inflammology, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan;
Sonoko HabuDepartment of Immunology, Juntendo University, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan;
Shohei HoriLaboratory for Immune Homeostasis, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan.
Kenya HondaDepartment of Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-033, Japan;
Tadatsugu TaniguchiDepartment of Molecular Immunology, Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan; Department of Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-033, Japan; Max Planck-The University of Tokyo Center for Integrative Inflammology, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan; nishioj@iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp tada@m.u-tokyo.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The regulation of intestinal homeostasis by the immune system involves the dynamic interplay between gut commensal microbiota and resident immune cells. It is well known that a large and diverse lymphocyte antigen receptor repertoire enables the immune system to recognize and respond to a wide range of invading pathogens. There is also an emerging appreciation for a critical role the T-cell receptor (TCR) repertoire serves in the maintenance of peripheral tolerance by regulatory T cells (Tregs). Nevertheless, how the diversity of the TCR repertoire in Tregs affects intestinal homeostasis remains unknown. To address this question, we studied mice whose T cells express a restricted TCR repertoire. We observed the development of spontaneous colitis, accompanied by the induction of T-helper type 17 cells in the colon that is driven by gut commensal microbiota. We provide further evidence that a restricted TCR repertoire causes a loss of tolerogenicity to microbiota, accompanied by a paucity of peripherally derived, Helios(-) Tregs and hyperactivation of migratory dendritic cells. These results thus reveal a new facet of the TCR repertoire in which Tregs require a diverse TCR repitoire for intestinal homeostasis, suggesting an additional driving force in the evolutional significance of the TCR repertoire.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MovementColonDendritic CellsDNA-Binding ProteinsMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMicrobiotaReceptors, Antigen, T-CellTh17 CellsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTranscription FactorsDNA-Binding ProteinsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellTranscription FactorsZfpn1a2 protein, mousecolitisHeliosmigratory DCsTCR repertoireTreg

Identifiers

PMID26420876
PMCPMC4611614

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.