Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26420835›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2016

Ultra-fast local-haplotype variant calling using paired-end DNA-sequencing data reveals somatic mosaicism in tumor and normal blood samples.

Subhajit Sengupta, Kamalakar Gulukota, Yitan Zhu, Carole Ober, Katherine Naughton, William Wentworth-Sheilds, Yuan Ji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Somatic and Germline Variant Calling from Next-Generation Sequencing Data.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Detecting Somatic Mutations in Normal Cells.Trends in genetics : TIG · 2018
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Subhajit SenguptaProgram of Computational Genomics & Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL 60201, USA.
Kamalakar GulukotaCenter for Molecular Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL 60201, USA.
Yitan ZhuProgram of Computational Genomics & Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL 60201, USA.
Carole OberDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Katherine NaughtonDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
William Wentworth-SheildsDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Yuan JiProgram of Computational Genomics & Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL 60201, USA Department of Health Studies, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA koaeraser@gmail.com.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Sex-Specific Genetic Architecture of Asthma-Associated Quantitative TraitsR01HL085197 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI OBER, CAROLE · 2007 to 2015
$7.6M
MOLECULAR GENETIC STUDIES OF FERTILITY IN THE HUTTERITESR01HD021244 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI OBER, CAROLE · 1986 to 2011
$3.0M
Bayesian models for cancer prognosis by integrating diverse types of dataR01CA132897 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI JI, YUAN, MUELLER, PETER · 2008 to 2019
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132897NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085197NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD21244
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Somatic mosaicism refers to the existence of somatic mutations in a fraction of somatic cells in a single biological sample. Its importance has mainly been discussed in theory although experimental work has started to emerge linking somatic mosaicism to disease diagnosis. Through novel statistical modeling of paired-end DNA-sequencing data using blood-derived DNA from healthy donors as well as DNA from tumor samples, we present an ultra-fast computational pipeline, LocHap that searches for multiple single nucleotide variants (SNVs) that are scaffolded by the same reads. We refer to scaffolded SNVs as local haplotypes (LH). When an LH exhibits more than two genotypes, we call it a local haplotype variant (LHV). The presence of LHVs is considered evidence of somatic mosaicism because a genetically homogeneous cell population will not harbor LHVs. Applying LocHap to whole-genome and whole-exome sequence data in DNA from normal blood and tumor samples, we find wide-spread LHVs across the genome. Importantly, we find more LHVs in tumor samples than in normal samples, and more in older adults than in younger ones. We confirm the existence of LHVs and somatic mosaicism by validation studies in normal blood samples. LocHap is publicly available at http://www.compgenome.org/lochap.

Indexed as

HaplotypesMosaicismAlgorithmsCase-Control StudiesHumansNeoplasmsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID26420835
PMCPMC4756850
OpenAlexW2180375687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.