Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26420776›Full record

ArticleSystematic reviews2015

Use of inhaled corticosteroids for the prevention and/or treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants: a systematic review protocol.

Eric S Shinwell, Igor Portnov, Joerg Meerpohl, Tanja Karen, Dirk Bassler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic reviews, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Eric S ShinwellDepartment of Neonatology, Ziv Medical Center, Rambam Street, Tsfat, 13100, Israel. eric.s@ziv.health.gov.il.
Igor PortnovDepartment of Neonatology, Ziv Medical Center, Rambam Street, Tsfat, 13100, Israel. dr.portnov@ziv.health.gov.it.
Joerg MeerpohlCochrane Germany, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Berliner Allee 29, 79110, Freiburg, Germany. meerpohl@cochrane.de.
Tanja KarenDepartment of Neonatology, University Hospital Zurich, Frauenklinikstr. 10, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland. Tanja.Karen@usz.ch.
Dirk BasslerDepartment of Neonatology, University Hospital Zurich, Frauenklinikstr. 10, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland. Dirk.Bassler@usz.ch.
Rebecca Sieff Hospital · ILUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInhaled steroids have been studied for both prevention and treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Results have been inconsistent. Recently, a large randomized controlled trial (RCT) has been reported. METHODS/

designWe will perform a comprehensive systematic literature search for randomized and quasi-randomized controlled trials that studied the efficacy and safety of inhaled corticosteroids administered to preterm infants (22-36 weeks) for either the prevention or treatment of BPD diagnosed by both clinical and physiological outcome criteria. We will assess potential risk of bias for each RCT meeting our selection criteria using the Cochrane risk of bias tool for RCTs. The primary outcome of interest will be mortality or BPD or both at 28 days postnatal age or 36 weeks postmenstrual age. Pooled estimates will be calculated using RevMan software with a random effects model as primary analysis. We will assess the quality of evidence using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach. DISCUSSION: Meta-analytic estimates of eligible RCTs, potentially including a new large RCT, may significantly influence neonatal practice in the prevention and treatment of respiratory problems in preterm infants. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42015019628.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAdrenal Cortex HormonesBronchopulmonary DysplasiaHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicAdrenal Cortex Hormones

Identifiers

PMID26420776
PMCPMC4589121
OpenAlexW2170108383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.