Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26420287›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging2016

FDG-PET reveals improved cardiac regeneration and attenuated adverse remodelling following Sitagliptin + G-CSF therapy after acute myocardial infarction.

Lisa Gross, Lisa Paintmayer, Sebastian Lehner, Lydia Brandl, Christoph Brenner, Ulrich Grabmaier, Bruno Huber, Peter Bartenstein, Hans-Diogenes Theiss, Wolfgang-Michael Franz and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor expression after myocardial infarction: Imaging study usingJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Cardiac FDG-PET: a straight forward tool with high potential.European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lisa GrossDepartment of Cardiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Marchioninistrasse 15, Munich 81377, Germany lisa.gross@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Lisa PaintmayerDepartment of Cardiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Marchioninistrasse 15, Munich 81377, Germany.
Sebastian LehnerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Lydia BrandlInstitute of Pathology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Christoph BrennerDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Ulrich GrabmaierDepartment of Cardiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Marchioninistrasse 15, Munich 81377, Germany.
Bruno HuberDepartment of Cardiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Marchioninistrasse 15, Munich 81377, Germany.
Peter BartensteinDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Hans-Diogenes TheissDepartment of Cardiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Marchioninistrasse 15, Munich 81377, Germany.
Wolfgang-Michael FranzDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Steffen MassbergDepartment of Cardiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Marchioninistrasse 15, Munich 81377, Germany.
Andrei TodicaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Stefan BrunnerDepartment of Cardiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Marchioninistrasse 15, Munich 81377, Germany.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEInnsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsDual therapy comprising G-CSF for mobilization of bone marrow-derived progenitor cells (BMPCs), with simultaneous pharmacological inhibition of dipeptidylpeptidase-IV for enhanced myocardial recruitment of circulating BMPC via the SDF-1α/CXCR4-axis, has been shown to improve survival after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Using an innovative method to provide non-invasive serial in vivo measurements and information on metabolic processes, we aimed to substantiate the possible effects of this therapeutic concept on cardiac remodelling after AMI using 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-d-glucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET). METHODS AND

resultsAMI was induced in C57BL/6 mice by performing surgical ligation of the left anterior descending artery in these mice. Animals were then treated with granulocyte-colony stimulating factor + Sitagliptin (GS) or placebo for a duration of 5 days following AMI. From serial PET scans, we verified that the infarct size in GS-treated mice (n = 13) was significantly reduced at Day 30 after AMI when compared with the mice receiving placebo (n = 10). Analyses showed a normalized FDG uptake on Day 6 in GS-treated mice, indicating an attenuation of the cardiac inflammatory response to AMI in treated animals. Furthermore, flow cytometry showed a significant increase in the anti-inflammatory M2-macrophages subpopulation in GS-treated animals. In comparing GS treated with placebo animals, those receiving GS-therapy showed a reduction in myocardial hypertrophy and left ventricular dilatation, which indicates the beneficial effect of GS treatment on cardiac remodelling. Remarkably, flow cytometry and immunohistochemistry showed an increase of myocardial c-kit positive cells in treated mice (n = 12 in both groups).

conclusionUsing the innovative method of micro-PET for non-invasive serial in vivo measurements of metabolic myocardial processes in mice, we were able to provide mechanistic evidence that GS therapy improves cardiac regeneration and reduces adverse remodelling after AMI.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Marrow CellsDisease Models, AnimalDrug Therapy, CombinationFluorodeoxyglucose F18Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardial InfarctionPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsRegenerationSitagliptin PhosphateVentricular RemodelingFluorodeoxyglucose F18Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorRadiopharmaceuticalsSitagliptin Phosphateacute myocardial infarctioncardiac remodellingC-kitG-CSFpositron emission tomographySitagliptin

Identifiers

PMID26420287
PMCPMC4882885
OpenAlexW2271392345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.