Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26418717›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2016

The Quality of Surgical and Pneumonia Care in Minority-Serving and Racially Integrated Hospitals.

Darrell J Gaskin, Hossein Zare, Adil H Haider, Thomas A LaVeist

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A Bibliometric Analysis on Research Regarding Residential Segregation and Health Based on CiteSpace.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Complex Patients and Quality of Care in Medicare Advantage.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Darrell J GaskinDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Hopkins Center of Health Disparities Solutions, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Hossein ZareJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Adil H HaiderCenter for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospitals, Boston, MA.
Thomas A LaVeistDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Hopkins Center of Health Disparities Solutions, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.

Funding

Residential Segregation and Health Care Disparities P60MD000214 · NIMHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GASKIN, DARRELL J. · 2002 to 2016
$16.8M
NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD000214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the association between quality of care for surgical and pneumonia patients and the racial/ethnic composition of hospitals' patients. DATA SOURCE: Our primary data were surgical and pneumonia processes of care indicators from the 2012 Medicare Hospital Compare Data. We merged this data with information from the 2011 American Hospital Association Annual Survey of Hospitals. We computed the racial and ethnic composition of hospital patients using 2008 data from the Healthcare Costs and Utilization Project. STUDY

designThe sample included 1,198 acute care general hospitals from 11 states: AZ, CA, FL, IA, MA, MD, NC, NJ, NY, WA, and WI. We compared quality across minority-serving, racially integrated, and majority-white hospitals using unconditional quantile regression models controlling for hospital and market characteristics. PRINCIPAL

findingsWe found quality differences between the lowest performing minority-serving, racially integrated, and majority-white hospitals. As we moved from 10th to 90th quantile, the quality differences between hospitals by patients' racial composition disappeared. In other words, the best minority-serving and racially integrated hospitals performed as well as the best majority hospitals.

conclusionsEfforts to improve quality of care for patients in minority-serving and racially integrated hospitals should focus on the lowest performers.

Indexed as

Cultural DiversityHealthcare DisparitiesHospitalsHumansMinority GroupsPneumoniaQuality Indicators, Health CareQuality of Health CareRacial GroupsSurgical Procedures, OperativeUnited StatesdisparitiesHospitalsquality

Identifiers

PMID26418717
PMCPMC4874823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.