Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26417609›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development2015

A marker-free system for highly efficient construction of vaccinia virus vectors using CRISPR Cas9.

Ming Yuan, Xuefei Gao, Louisa S Chard, Zarah Ali, Jahangir Ahmed, Yunqing Li, Pentao Liu, Nick R Lemoine, Yaohe Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. A new oncolyticJournal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2020
    Article
  18. Bioethical issues in genome editing by CRISPR-Cas9 technology.Turkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ming YuanCentre for Molecular Oncology, Barts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London , London, UK.
Xuefei GaoWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus , Cambridge, UK.
Louisa S ChardCentre for Molecular Oncology, Barts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London , London, UK.
Zarah AliThe Advanced Centre for Biochemical Engineering, Department of Biochemical Engineering, University College London , London, UK.
Jahangir AhmedCentre for Molecular Oncology, Barts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London , London, UK.
Yunqing LiCentre for Molecular Oncology, Barts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London , London, UK.
Pentao LiuWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus , Cambridge, UK.
Nick R LemoineCentre for Molecular Oncology, Barts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London , London, UK ; Sino-British Research Centre for Molecular Oncology, National Center for International Research in Cell and Gene Therapy, Zhengzhou University , Zhengzhou, China.
Yaohe WangCentre for Molecular Oncology, Barts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London , London, UK ; Sino-British Research Centre for Molecular Oncology, National Center for International Research in Cell and Gene Therapy, Zhengzhou University , Zhengzhou, China.
Queen Mary University of London · GBWellcome Sanger Institute · GBZhengzhou University · CNUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 12008Medical Research Council MR/M015696/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current method for creation of vaccinia virus (VACV) vectors involves using a selection and purification marker, however inclusion of a gene without therapeutic value in the resulting vector is not desirable for clinical use. The Cre-LoxP system has been used to make marker-free Poxviruses, but the efficiency was very low. To obtain a marker-free VACV vector, we developed marker gene excision systems to modify the thymidine kinase (TK) region and N1L regions using Cre-Loxp and Flp-FRET systems respectively. CRISPR-Cas9 system significantly resulted in a high efficiency (~90%) in generation of marker gene-positive TK-mutant VACV vector. The marker gene (RFP) could be excised from the recombinant virus using Cre recombinase. To make a marker-free VV vector with double gene deletions targeting the TK and N1L gene, we constructed a donor repair vector targeting the N1L gene, which can carry a therapeutic gene and the marker (RFP) that could be excised from the recombinant virus using Flp recombinase. The marker-free system developed here can be used to efficiently construct VACV vectors armed with any therapeutic genes in the TK region or N1L region without marker genes. Our marker-free system platform has significant potential for development of new marker-free VACV vectors for clinical application.

Identifiers

PMID26417609
PMCPMC4571730
OpenAlexW2344698368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.