Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26416735›Full record

ArticleNature2015

Structure and mechanism of the mammalian fructose transporter GLUT5.

Norimichi Nomura, Grégory Verdon, Hae Joo Kang, Tatsuro Shimamura, Yayoi Nomura, Yo Sonoda, Saba Abdul Hussien, Aziz Abdul Qureshi, Mathieu Coincon, Yumi Sato and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 146 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
146citing papers in PubMed
14.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

146 citing papers in PubMed, 236 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. A two-step mechanism for sugar translocation.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Microglial fructose metabolism is essential for glioblastoma growth.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Effect of GLUT-1-XbaI G>T and HaeIII T>C Polymorphisms onMolecular imaging and radionuclide therapy · 2025
    Article
  13. Comparative analysis of STP6 and STP10 unravels molecular selectivity in sugar transport proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

86 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Norimichi Nomura *Department of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Grégory Verdon *Division of Molecular Biosciences, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, U.K.
Hae Joo Kang *Division of Molecular Biosciences, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, U.K.
Tatsuro ShimamuraDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Yayoi NomuraDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Yo SonodaDivision of Molecular Biosciences, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, U.K.
Saba Abdul HussienCentre for Biomembrane Research, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden.
Aziz Abdul QureshiCentre for Biomembrane Research, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden.
Mathieu CoinconCentre for Biomembrane Research, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden.
Yumi SatoDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Hitomi AbeDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Yoshiko Nakada-NakuraDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Tomoya HinoDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Takatoshi ArakawaDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Osamu Kusano-AraiDepartment of Quantitative Biology and Medicine, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan.
Hiroko IwanariDepartment of Quantitative Biology and Medicine, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan.
Takeshi MurataDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Takuya KobayashiDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Takao HamakuboDepartment of Quantitative Biology and Medicine, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan.
Michihiro KasaharaLaboratory of Biophysics, School of Medicine, Teikyo University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0395, Japan.
So IwataDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
David DrewDivision of Molecular Biosciences, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, U.K.
Japan Science and Technology Agency · JPKyoto University · JPStockholm University · SEImperial College London · GBThe University of Tokyo · JPTeikyo University · JP

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G02325/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G023425/1Wellcome Trust 062164/Z/00/ZWellcome Trust 099165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The altered activity of the fructose transporter GLUT5, an isoform of the facilitated-diffusion glucose transporter family, has been linked to disorders such as type 2 diabetes and obesity. GLUT5 is also overexpressed in certain tumour cells, and inhibitors are potential drugs for these conditions. Here we describe the crystal structures of GLUT5 from Rattus norvegicus and Bos taurus in open outward- and open inward-facing conformations, respectively. GLUT5 has a major facilitator superfamily fold like other homologous monosaccharide transporters. On the basis of a comparison of the inward-facing structures of GLUT5 and human GLUT1, a ubiquitous glucose transporter, we show that a single point mutation is enough to switch the substrate-binding preference of GLUT5 from fructose to glucose. A comparison of the substrate-free structures of GLUT5 with occluded substrate-bound structures of Escherichia coli XylE suggests that, in addition to global rocker-switch-like re-orientation of the bundles, local asymmetric rearrangements of carboxy-terminal transmembrane bundle helices TM7 and TM10 underlie a 'gated-pore' transport mechanism in such monosaccharide transporters.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinding SitesBiological TransportCattleCell MembraneCrystallography, X-RayEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsFructoseGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 1Glucose Transporter Type 5Models, MolecularPoint MutationProtein ConformationRatsEscherichia coli ProteinsFructoseGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 1Glucose Transporter Type 5SaltsSLC2A1 protein, humanSlc2a5 protein, ratSymportersxylE protein, E coli

Identifiers

PMID26416735
PMCPMC4618315
OpenAlexW2178934921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.