Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26416662›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2016

Affect, Affective Variability, and Physical Health: Results from a Population-Based Investigation in China.

Derwin K C Chan, Xin Zhang, Helene H Fung, Martin S Hagger

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Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Mean Levels and Variability in Psychological Well-Being and Associations With Sleep in Midlife and Older Women.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Derwin K C ChanInstitute of Human Performance, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Psychology and Beijing Key Laboratory of Behavior and Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing, China, 100871. zhang.x@pku.edu.cn.
Helene H FungDepartment of Psychology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Martin S HaggerHealth Psychology and Behavioural Medicine Research Group, School of Psychology and Speech Pathology, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is good evidence linking positive affect with adaptive psychological and physical health outcomes and negative affect with maladaptive outcomes, in multiple contexts and samples. However, recent research has suggested that the fluctuation of emotions, known as affective variability, may also be an important correlate of individuals' health. PURPOSE: The present study examined the relationship between affect, affective variability, and self-reported health status in a large representative sample of adults in China.

methodWe analyzed cross-sectional data retrieved from the World Health Organization's study on global ageing and adults' health. A total of 15,050 Chinese adults (aged between 18 and 99) from China reported their affective experiences during the previous day, perceived health, and their history of multiple chronic illnesses from their medical records (stroke, angina, diabetes, chronic lung disease, depression, and hypertension). Hierarchical multiple regression and logistic regression analyses were employed to analyze the data.

resultsIndependent of individuals' mean levels of affect, affective variability was negatively related to subjective health conditions and positively related to diagnosed illness status, after controlling for demographic variables. Results suggest that affective variability increases the likelihood of reported impaired health and diagnosis of affect-related illnesses such as angina and depression.

conclusionThe present study highlighted the importance of studying the impact of affective variability, in addition to that of mean affect levels, on health.

Indexed as

AffectAgingEmotionsHealth StatusAgedChinaChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportChronic illnessesEmotionFluctuation of affectMoodPhysical health

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.