Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26416392›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2016

Factors affecting (223)Ra therapy: clinical experience after 532 cycles from a single institution.

Elba C Etchebehere, Denái R Milton, John C Araujo, Nancy M Swanston, Homer A Macapinlac, Eric M Rohren

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A single-center, multidisciplinary experience with radium-223 dichloride in men with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2022
    Article
  8. Ocular complications with the use of radium-223: a case series.Radiation oncology (London, England) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review of PalliativeJournal of nuclear medicine technology · 2021
    Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Prostate-specific antigen flare induced byEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2018
    Article
  17. European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2018
    Article
  18. The British journal of radiology · 2018
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Uptake of Radium-223 Dichloride and Early [Molecular imaging and biology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Elba C EtchebehereDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler, FCT 16.6005, Unit 1483, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. elba.etchebehere@gmail.com.
Denái R MiltonDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
John C AraujoDepartment of Genitourinary Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Nancy M SwanstonDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler, FCT 16.6005, Unit 1483, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Homer A MacapinlacDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler, FCT 16.6005, Unit 1483, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Eric M RohrenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler, FCT 16.6005, Unit 1483, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to identify baseline features that predict outcome in (223)Ra therapy.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 110 patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer treated with (223)Ra. End points were overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), bone event-free survival (BeFS), and bone marrow failure (BMF). The following parameters were evaluated prior to the first (223)Ra cycle: serum levels of hemoglobin (Hb), prostate-specific antigen (PSA), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) status, pain score, use of chemotherapy, and external beam radiation therapy (EBRT). During/after (223)Ra we evaluated: the total number of radium cycles (RaTot), the PSA doubling time (PSADT), and the use of chemotherapy, EBRT, abiraterone, and enzalutamide.

resultsA significant reduction of ALP (p < 0.001) and pain score (p = 0.041) occurred throughout the (223) Ra cycles. The risk of progression was associated with declining ECOG status [hazard ratio (HR) = 3.79; p < 0.001] and decrease in PSADT (HR = 8.22; p < 0.001). RaTot, ALP, initial ECOG status, initial pain score, and use of abiraterone were associated with OS (p ≤ 0.008), PFS (p ≤ 0.003), and BeFS (p ≤ 0.020). RaTot, ALP, initial ECOG status, and initial pain score were significantly associated with BMF (p ≤ 0.001) as well as Hb (p < 0.001) and EBRT (p = 0.009). On multivariable analysis, only RaTot and abiraterone remained significantly associated with OS (p < 0.001; p = 0.033, respectively), PFS (p < 0.001; p = 0.041, respectively), and BeFS (p < 0.001; p = 0.019, respectively). Additionally, RaTot (p = 0.027) and EBRT (p = 0.013) remained significantly associated with BMF.

conclusionConcomitant use of abiraterone and (223)Ra seems to have a beneficial effect, while the EBRT may increase the risk of BMF.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overDisease-Free SurvivalHumansMaleMiddle AgedProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantRadiumRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeTumor BurdenRadium223RaAbirateroneBone marrow failureExternal beam radiation therapyProstate cancerPSA

Identifiers

PMID26416392
OpenAlexW1802975354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.