Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26415939›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2015

Prevalence and clinical correlates of Schistosoma mansoni co-infection among malaria infected patients, Northwest Ethiopia.

Sisay Getie, Yitayih Wondimeneh, Gebeyaw Getnet, Meseret Workineh, Ligabaw Worku, Afework Kassu, Beyene Moges

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sisay GetieDepartment of Medical Parasitology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. sisaygetie@yahoo.com.
Yitayih WondimenehDepartment of Medical Parasitology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. yitayihlab@gmail.com.
Gebeyaw GetnetDepartment of Medical Parasitology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. ggbeyaw@yahoo.com.
Meseret WorkinehDepartment of Immunology and Molecular Biology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. mwmesi@gmail.com.
Ligabaw WorkuDepartment of Medical Parasitology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. ligabaw@gmail.com.
Afework KassuDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. afeworkkassu@yahoo.com.
Beyene MogesDepartment of Immunology and Molecular Biology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. beyemoges@gmail.com.
University of Gondar · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Ethiopia, where malaria and schistosomiasis are co-endemic, co-infections are expected to be high. However, data about the prevalence of malaria-schistosomiasis co-infection and their clinical correlation is lacking. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess prevalence of Schistosoma mansoni co-infection and associated clinical correlates in malaria patients.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in 2013 at Chwahit Health Center, in northwest Ethiopia. Blood film positive malaria patients (N = 205) were recruited for the study. Clinical, parasitological, hematological, and biochemical parameters were assessed from every study participant. Stool samples were also collected and processed with Kato-Katz technique to diagnose and classify intensity of Schistosoma mansoni.

resultsThe prevalence of Schistosoma mansoni and malaria co-infection was 19.5%. The age group of 16-20 years old was significantly associated with co-infection. Co-infected patients with a moderate-heavy egg burden of Schistosoma mansoni had significantly high mean Plasmodium parasitemia. On the other hand, age group of 6-10 years old and moderate-heavy Schistosoma mansoni co-infection were significantly associated with severe malaria.

conclusionsPrevalence of malaria and Schistosoma mansoni co-infection in the study area was considerably high. Severity of malaria and parasitemia of Plasmodium were associated with certain age groups and intensity of concurrent Schistosoma mansoni. Further study is needed to explore the underlying mechanisms of interaction between malaria and Schistosoma mansoni.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsCoinfectionDemographyEthiopiaFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMalariaMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomiasis mansoniYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26415939
PMCPMC4585811
OpenAlexW2224388749

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.