Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26415774›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Increased epigenetic alterations at the promoters of transcriptional regulators following inadequate maternal gestational weight gain.

Tomoko Kawai, Takahiro Yamada, Kosei Abe, Kohji Okamura, Hiromi Kamura, Rina Akaishi, Hisanori Minakami, Kazuhiko Nakabayashi, Kenichiro Hata

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tomoko KawaiDepartment of Maternal-Fetal Biology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan.
Takahiro YamadaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.
Kosei AbeDepartment of Maternal-Fetal Biology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan.
Kohji OkamuraDepartment of Systems BioMedicine, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan.
Hiromi KamuraDepartment of Maternal-Fetal Biology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan.
Rina AkaishiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.
Hisanori MinakamiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.
Kazuhiko NakabayashiDivision of Developmental Genomics, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan.
Kenichiro HataDepartment of Maternal-Fetal Biology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan.
National Center For Child Health and Development · JPHokkaido University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic modifications are thought to serve as a memory of exposure to in utero environments. However, few human studies have investigated the associations between maternal nutritional conditions during pregnancy and epigenetic alterations in offspring. In this study, we report genome-wide methylation profiles for 33 postpartum placentas from pregnancies of normal and foetal growth restriction with various extents of maternal gestational weight gain. Epigenetic alterations accumulate in the placenta under adverse in utero environments, as shown by application of Smirnov-Grubbs' outlier test. Moreover, hypermethylation occurs frequently at the promoter regions of transcriptional regulator genes, including polycomb targets and zinc-finger genes, as shown by annotations of the genomic and functional features of loci with altered DNA methylation. Aberrant epigenetic modifications at such developmental regulator loci, if occurring in foetuses as well, will elevate the risk of developing various diseases, including metabolic and mental disorders, later in life.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticPromoter Regions, GeneticBirth WeightCase-Control StudiesCpG IslandsDNA MethylationFemaleFetal Growth RetardationFetusForkhead Box Protein L2Forkhead Transcription FactorsGene OntologyGenetic LociGenome-Wide Association StudyGestational AgeHomeodomain ProteinsForkhead Box Protein L2Forkhead Transcription FactorsFOXC1 protein, humanFOXL2 protein, humanHomeodomain ProteinsHOXB7 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26415774
PMCPMC4586460
OpenAlexW2409726837

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.