Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26415556›Full record

ArticleProstate cancer and prostatic diseases2015

Lower urinary tract symptoms among Caucasian-European men who have sex with men: findings from a real-life survey.

L Boeri, P Capogrosso, E Ventimiglia, A Serino, G La Croce, A Russo, G Castagna, R Scano, A Briganti, R Damiano and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

L BoeriDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI-Urological Research Institute, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
P CapogrossoDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI-Urological Research Institute, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
E VentimigliaDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI-Urological Research Institute, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
A SerinoDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI-Urological Research Institute, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
G La CroceDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI-Urological Research Institute, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
A RussoDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI-Urological Research Institute, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
G CastagnaDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI-Urological Research Institute, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
R ScanoDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI-Urological Research Institute, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
A BrigantiDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI-Urological Research Institute, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
R DamianoResearch Doctorate Program in Urology, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
F MontorsiDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI-Urological Research Institute, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
A SaloniaDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI-Urological Research Institute, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevalence of and severity of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) according to male sexual orientation have been scantly analysed. We aimed to assess the prevalence and severity of LUTS in a cohort of Caucasian-European men who have sex with men seeking medical help for uroandrologic reasons other than LUTS.

methodsData from 949 consecutive individuals in an outpatient setting were analysed. Severity of LUTS was measured with the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS). Men with storage symptoms scored 1-3 and ⩾ 4 (of 15), and voiding symptoms scored 1-4 and ⩾ 5 (of 20) were considered as having mild and moderate-to-severe symptoms, respectively. For individual symptoms, patients with scores ⩾ 1 were deemed symptomatic (according to Apostolidis et al.(15)). Descriptive statistics and logistic regression models tested the association between LUTS and sexual orientation.

resultsComplete data were available for 213 (22.4%) men who have sex with men (MSM) and 736 (77.6%) heterosexuals (mean age (s.d.): 41.0 (12.2) vs 39.9 (12.1) years). Compared with heterosexuals, MSM reported higher rates of total IPSS scores suggestive of moderate (21.6% vs 20%) and severe LUTS (3.8% vs 2.4%) (P=0.004). Similarly, MSM showed higher rates of mild (48.8% vs 45.2%) and moderate-to-severe (39.4% vs 30.4%) storage symptoms (all P<0.001), and of mild (45.1% vs 34.8%) and moderate-to-severe (20.2% vs 19.2%) voiding symptoms (all P<0.01). MSM status was an independent predictor of mild voiding symptoms (odds ratio (OR): 1.40; P=0.004), moderate-to-severe storage symptoms (OR: 1.40; P=0.04) and severe total IPSS (OR: 1.49; P=0.03), after adjusting for other variables.

conclusionsThese findings suggest a higher prevalence and severity of LUTS in MSM compared with heterosexual men seeking medical help for uroandrologic reasons other than LUTS.

Indexed as

Homosexuality, MaleWhite PeopleAdolescentAdultAgedCohort StudiesHumansLower Urinary Tract SymptomsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPopulation SurveillancePsychometricsRisk FactorsSexual BehaviorYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26415556

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.