Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26415503›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2015

Inhaled carbon monoxide protects time-dependently from loss of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in endotoxemic mice.

Nora Jahn, Regis R Lamberts, Cornelius J Busch, Maria T Voelker, Thilo Busch, Marleen J A Koel-Simmelink, Charlotte E Teunissen, Daniel D Oswald, Stephan A Loer, Udo X Kaisers and 1 more

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Article in Respiratory research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nora JahnDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany. nora.jahn@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Regis R LambertsDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Institute for Cardiovascular Research (ICaR-VU), VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. regis.lamberts@gmail.com.
Cornelius J BuschDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany. Cornelius.Busch@med.uni-heidelberg.de.
Maria T VoelkerDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany. theresa.voelker@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Thilo BuschDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany. thilo.busch@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Marleen J A Koel-SimmelinkDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Neurological Laboratory and Biobank, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. MJA.Koel-Simmelink@vumc.nl.
Charlotte E TeunissenDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Neurological Laboratory and Biobank, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. c.teunissen@vumc.nl.
Daniel D OswaldDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Universitätsklinikum, Münster, Germany. dr.d.oswald@googlemail.com.
Stephan A LoerDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Institute for Cardiovascular Research (ICaR-VU), VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. S.Loer@vumc.nl.
Udo X KaisersDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany. udo.kaisers@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Jörg WeimannDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Sankt Gertrauden-Krankenhaus, Berlin, Germany. Joerg.Weimann@sankt-gertrauden.de.
Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLLeipzig University · DESankt Gertrauden Krankenhaus · DEUniversity Hospital Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInhaled carbon monoxide (CO) appears to have beneficial effects on endotoxemia-induced impairment of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV). This study aims to specify correct timing of CO application, it's biochemical mechanisms and effects on inflammatory reactions.

methodsMice (C57BL/6; n = 86) received lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 30 mg/kg) intraperitoneally and subsequently breathed 50 ppm CO continuously during defined intervals of 3, 6, 12 or 18 h. Two control groups received saline intraperitoneally and additionally either air or CO, and one control group received LPS but breathed air only. In an isolated lung perfusion model vasoconstrictor response to hypoxia (FiO2 = 0.01) was quantified by measurements of pulmonary artery pressure. Pulmonary capillary pressure was estimated by double occlusion technique. Further, inflammatory plasma cytokines and lung tissue mRNA of nitric-oxide-synthase-2 (NOS-2) and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) were measured.

resultsHPV was impaired after LPS-challenge (p < 0.01). CO exposure restored HPV-responsiveness if administered continuously for full 18 h, for the first 6 h and if given in the interval between the 3(rd) and 6(th) hour after LPS-challenge (p < 0.05). Preserved HPV was attributable to recovered arterial resistance and associated with significant reduction in NOS-2 mRNA when compared to controls (p < 0.05). We found no effects on inflammatory plasma cytokines.

conclusionLow-dose CO prevented LPS-induced impairment of HPV in a time-dependent manner, associated with a decreased NOS-2 expression.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAnimalsArterial PressureCarbon MonoxideCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalDrug Administration ScheduleEndotoxemiaHeme Oxygenase-1HypoxiaInflammation MediatorsLipopolysaccharidesMaleMembrane ProteinsMice, Inbred C57BLNitric Oxide Synthase Type IICarbon MonoxideCytokinesHeme Oxygenase-1Hmox1 protein, mouseInflammation Mediatorslipopolysaccharide, Escherichia coli O111 B4LipopolysaccharidesMembrane ProteinsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINos2 protein, mouseRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID26415503
PMCPMC4587582
OpenAlexW1836593524

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.