Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26415233›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Retrograde TrkAIII transport from ERGIC to ER: a re-localisation mechanism for oncogenic activity.

Antonietta Rosella Farina, Lucia Cappabianca, Pierdomenico Ruggeri, Luciana Gneo, Rita Maccarone, Andrew Reay Mackay

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Hypoxia-induced alternative splicing: the 11th Hallmark of Cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The oncogenic neurotrophin receptor tropomyosin-related kinase variant, TrkAIII.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonietta Rosella FarinaDepartment of Applied Clinical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Lucia CappabiancaDepartment of Applied Clinical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Pierdomenico RuggeriDepartment of Applied Clinical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Luciana GneoDepartment of Applied Clinical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Rita MaccaroneDepartment of Applied Clinical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Andrew Reay MackayDepartment of Applied Clinical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
University of L'Aquila · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma (NB) cells, nascent immature N-glycosylated 110kDa TrkA moves rapidly from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi Network (GN), where it matures into the 140kDa receptor prior to being transported to the cell surface, creating GN and cell surface pools of inactive receptor maintained below the spontaneous activation threshold by a full compliment of inhibitory domains and endogenous PTPases. In contrast, the oncogenic alternative TrkAIII splice variant is not expressed at the cell surface but re-localises to intracellular membranes, within which it exhibits spontaneous ERGIC/COPI-associated activation and oncogenic Akt signalling. In this study, we characterise the mechanism responsible for TrkAIII re-localisation. Spontaneous TrkAIII activation, facilitated by D4 IG-like domain and N-glycosylation site omission, increases spontaneous activation potential by altering intracellular trafficking, inhibiting cell surface expression and eliminating an important inhibitory domain. TrkAIII, spontaneously activated within the permissive ERGIC/COPI compartment, rather than moving in an anterograde direction to the GN exhibits retrograde transport back to the ER, where it is inactivated. This sets-up self-perpetuating TrkAIII re-cycling between the ERGIC and ER, that ensures continual accumulation above the spontaneous activation threshold of the ERGIC/COPI compartment. This is reversed by TrkA tyrosine kinase inhibitors, which promote anterograde transport of inactivated TrkAIII to the GN, resulting in GN-associated TrkAIII maturation to a 120kDa species that is degraded at the proteasome.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorEndoplasmic ReticulumGlycosylationGolgi ApparatusHumansMutationNeuroblastomaOncogene Protein v-aktProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein Structure, TertiaryProtein TransportReceptor, trkASignal TransductionOncogene Protein v-aktProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptor, trkAactivation mechanismendoplasmic reticulum intermediate compartmentneuroblastomaretrograde transportTrkAIII oncoprotein

Identifiers

PMID26415233
PMCPMC4742131
OpenAlexW2279591321

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.