Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26414683›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2015

The effect of oppositional parietal transcranial direct current stimulation on lateralized brain functions.

Lucia M Li, Rob Leech, Gregory Scott, Paresh Malhotra, Barry Seemungal, David J Sharp

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. A Functional Domain Based Approach in Neurocognitive Rehabilitation with Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation: A Case Report.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lucia M LiComputational, Cognitive and Clinical Neuroimaging Laboratory (C3NL), Division of Brain Sciences, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, C3NL 3rd Floor Burlington Danes Building, Du Cane Road, Fulham, London, W12 0NN, UK.
Rob LeechComputational, Cognitive and Clinical Neuroimaging Laboratory (C3NL), Division of Brain Sciences, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, C3NL 3rd Floor Burlington Danes Building, Du Cane Road, Fulham, London, W12 0NN, UK.
Gregory ScottComputational, Cognitive and Clinical Neuroimaging Laboratory (C3NL), Division of Brain Sciences, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, C3NL 3rd Floor Burlington Danes Building, Du Cane Road, Fulham, London, W12 0NN, UK.
Paresh MalhotraCentre for Restorative Neuroscience, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Barry SeemungalNeuro-Otology Unit, Division of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, London, UK.
David J SharpComputational, Cognitive and Clinical Neuroimaging Laboratory (C3NL), Division of Brain Sciences, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, C3NL 3rd Floor Burlington Danes Building, Du Cane Road, Fulham, London, W12 0NN, UK.

Funding

Department of Health NIHR-RP-011-048Medical Research Council G0701951Medical Research Council MR/J004685/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust MR/J004685/1Wellcome Trust P49257 WMCR NG0355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive functions such as numerical processing and spatial attention show varying degrees of lateralization. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) can be used to investigate how modulating cortical excitability affects performance of these tasks. This study investigated the effect of bi-parietal tDCS on numerical processing, spatial and sustained attention. It was hypothesized that tDCS would have distinct effects on these tasks because of varying lateralization (numerical processing left, spatial attention right) and that these effects are partly mediated by modulation of sustained attention. A single-blinded, crossover, sham-controlled study was performed. Eighteen healthy right-handed participants performed cognitive tasks during three sessions of oppositional parietal tDCS stimulation: sham; right anodal with left cathodal (RA/LC); and right cathodal with left anodal (RC/LA). Participants performed a number comparison task, a modified Posner task, a choice reaction task (CRT) and the rapid visual processing task (RVP). RA/LC tDCS impaired number comparison performance compared with sham, with slower responses to numerically close numbers pairs. RA/LC and RC/LA tDCS had distinct effects on CRT performance, specifically affecting vigilance level during the final block of the task. No effect of stimulation on the Posner task or RVP was found. It was demonstrated that oppositional parietal tDCS affected both numerical performance and vigilance level in a polarity-dependent manner. The effect of tDCS on numerical processing may partly be due to attentional effects. The behavioural effects of tDCS were specifically observed under high task demands, demonstrating the consequences of an interaction between stimulation type and cognitive load.

Indexed as

Parietal LobeAdultChoice BehaviorCognitionCross-Over StudiesFemaleFunctional LateralityHumansMaleMathematical ConceptsNeuropsychological TestsReaction TimeSingle-Blind MethodTranscranial Direct Current StimulationVisual PerceptionYoung Adultnon-invasive brain stimulationnumerical processingparietal cortexspatial attentionsustained attention

Identifiers

PMID26414683
PMCPMC4737321

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.