Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26414413›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2016

A Novel Closed-Head Model of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Using Focal Primary Overpressure Blast to the Cranium in Mice.

Natalie H Guley, Joshua T Rogers, Nobel A Del Mar, Yunping Deng, Rafiqul M Islam, Lauren D'Surney, Jessica Ferrell, Bowei Deng, Jessica Hines-Beard, Wei Bu and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Visual deficits after traumatic brain injury.Histology and histopathology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Natalie H Guley1 Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center , Memphis, Tennessee.
Joshua T Rogers1 Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center , Memphis, Tennessee.
Nobel A Del Mar1 Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center , Memphis, Tennessee.
Yunping Deng1 Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center , Memphis, Tennessee.
Rafiqul M Islam1 Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center , Memphis, Tennessee.
Lauren D'Surney1 Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center , Memphis, Tennessee.
Jessica Ferrell1 Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center , Memphis, Tennessee.
Bowei Deng1 Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center , Memphis, Tennessee.
Jessica Hines-Beard2 Department of Ophthalmology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center , Memphis, Tennessee.
Wei Bu1 Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center , Memphis, Tennessee.
Huiling Ren1 Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center , Memphis, Tennessee.
Andrea J Elberger1 Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center , Memphis, Tennessee.
Jeffrey G Marchetta4 Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Memphis , Memphis, Tennessee.
Tonia S Rex2 Department of Ophthalmology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center , Memphis, Tennessee.
Marcia G Honig1 Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center , Memphis, Tennessee.
Anton Reiner1 Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center , Memphis, Tennessee.
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · USBangladesh Agricultural University · BDUniversity of Memphis · US

Funding

Role of the Nrf2/ARE pathway in retinal ganglion cells during glaucoma pathogenesis and neuroprotectionR01EY022349 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CALKINS, DAVID J., REX, TONIA S · 2012 to 2021
$3.8M
A Mouse Model for Emotional Disorder Caused by Mild Traumatic Brain InjuryR21NS081370 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI REINER, ANTON J. · 2013 to 2014
$410k
NEI NIH HHS EY-005298NEI NIH HHS EY-022349NINDS NIH HHS NS-081370
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) from focal head impact is the most common form of TBI in humans. Animal models, however, typically use direct impact to the exposed dura or skull, or blast to the entire head. We present a detailed characterization of a novel overpressure blast system to create focal closed-head mild TBI in mice. A high-pressure air pulse limited to a 7.5 mm diameter area on the left side of the head overlying the forebrain is delivered to anesthetized mice. The mouse eyes and ears are shielded, and its head and body are cushioned to minimize movement. This approach creates mild TBI by a pressure wave that acts on the brain, with minimal accompanying head acceleration-deceleration. A single 20-psi blast yields no functional deficits or brain injury, while a single 25-40 psi blast yields only slight motor deficits and brain damage. By contrast, a single 50-60 psi blast produces significant visual, motor, and neuropsychiatric impairments and axonal damage and microglial activation in major fiber tracts, but no contusive brain injury. This model thus reproduces the widespread axonal injury and functional impairments characteristic of closed-head mild TBI, without the complications of systemic or ocular blast effects or head acceleration that typically occur in other blast or impact models of closed-skull mild TBI. Accordingly, our model provides a simple way to examine the biomechanics, pathophysiology, and functional deficits that result from TBI and can serve as a reliable platform for testing therapies that reduce brain pathology and deficits.

Indexed as

Air PressureDisease Models, AnimalExplosionsAnimalsBrain ConcussionMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicSkullaxonal injurymild TBImotor deficitsoverpressure blastvisual deficits

Identifiers

PMID26414413
PMCPMC4761824
OpenAlexW2136305574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.