Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26413502›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2015

Morphine Reduces Myocardial Infarct Size via Heat Shock Protein 90 in Rodents.

Bryce A Small, Yao Lu, Anna K Hsu, Garrett J Gross, Eric R Gross

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bryce A SmallDepartment of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Yao LuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Anna K HsuDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.
Garrett J GrossDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.
Eric R GrossDepartment of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Stanford University · USMedical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

Cytochrome P450 Eicosanoids and Myocardial InjuryR37HL074314 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI GROSS, GARRETT JOHN · 2003 to 2012
$3.7M
Role of the TRPV1 channel in myocardial salvage from ischemia-reperfusion injuryR00HL109212 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GROSS, ERIC RICHARD · 2014 to 2016
$772k
Role of the TRPV1 channel in myocardial salvage from ischemia-reperfusion injuryK99HL109212 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GROSS, ERIC RICHARD · 2011 to 2012
$266k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-109212NHLBI NIH HHS HL-109212-03S1NHLBI NIH HHS HL-74314NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL109212NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL109212NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL074314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Opioids reduce injury from myocardial ischemia-reperfusion in humans. In experimental models, this mechanism involves GSK3β inhibition. HSP90 regulates mitochondrial protein import, with GSK3β inhibition increasing HSP90 mitochondrial content. Therefore, we determined whether morphine-induced cardioprotection is mediated by HSP90 and if the protective effect is downstream of GSK3β inhibition. Male Sprague-Dawley rats, aged 8-10 weeks, were subjected to an in vivo myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury protocol involving 30 minutes of ischemia followed by 2 hours of reperfusion. Hemodynamics were continually monitored and myocardial infarct size determined. Rats received morphine (0.3 mg/kg), the GSK3β inhibitor, SB216763 (0.6 mg/kg), or saline, 10 minutes prior to ischemia. Some rats received selective HSP90 inhibitors, radicicol (0.3 mg/kg), or deoxyspergualin (DSG, 0.6 mg/kg) alone or 5 minutes prior to morphine or SB216763. Morphine reduced myocardial infarct size when compared to control (42 ± 2% versus 60 ± 1%). This protection was abolished by prior treatment of radicicol or DSG (59 ± 1%, 56 ± 2%). GSK3β inhibition also reduced myocardial infarct size (41 ± 2%) with HSP90 inhibition by radicicol or DSG partially inhibiting SB216763-induced infarct size reduction (54 ± 3%, 47 ± 1%, resp.). These data suggest that opioid-induced cardioprotection is mediated by HSP90. Part of this protection afforded by HSP90 is downstream of GSK3β, potentially via the HSP-TOM mitochondrial import pathway.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHeartHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsMaleMolecular Sequence DataMorphineMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaGSK3B protein, humanGsk3b protein, ratHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsMorphine

Identifiers

PMID26413502
PMCPMC4564588
OpenAlexW1953819645

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.