Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26413459›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities

Persisting Racial Disparities in Total Shoulder Arthroplasty Utilization and Outcomes.

Jasvinder A Singh, Rekha Ramachandran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jasvinder A SinghBirmingham VA Medical Center, Birmingham, AL, USA ; Department of Medicine at the School of Medicine, and Division of Epidemiology at the School of Public Health, University of Alabama, Faculty Office Tower 805B, 510 20th Street S, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA ; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.
Rekha RamachandranDepartment of Medicine at the School of Medicine, and Division of Epidemiology at the School of Public Health, University of Alabama, Faculty Office Tower 805B, 510 20th Street S, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

UAB Deep South Arthritis and Musculoskeletal CERTsU19HS021110 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SAAG, KENNETH G · 2011 to 2015
$4.1M
AHRQ HHS U19 HS021110Intramural VA VA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose was to study whether racial disparities in total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) utilization and outcomes have declined over time.

methodsWe used the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample from 1998 to 2011.We used chi-squared test to compare characteristics, Cochran-Armitage test to compare utilization rates, and Cochran-Armitage test and logistic regression to compare time-trends in outcomes by race.

resultsFrom 1998 to 2011, 176,141 Whites and 7694 Blacks underwent TSA. Compared to Whites, Blacks who underwent TSA were younger (69.1 vs. 64.2 years;

conclusionsWe found increasing racial disparities in TSA utilization. Some disparities in outcomes exist as well. Patients, surgeons, and policy-makes should be aware of these findings and take action to reduce racial disparities.

Indexed as

DischargeHospital stayMortalityOutcomesRaceTime-trendsTotal shoulder arthroplastyTSAUtilization

Identifiers

PMID26413459
PMCPMC4581980
OpenAlexW1954395278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.