Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26413326›Full record

ArticleArab journal of urology2015

Factors predicting the spontaneous passage of a ureteric calculus of ⩽10 mm.

Abul-Fotouh Ahmed, Ahmed H Gabr, Abdel-Aziz Emara, Mahmoud Ali, Al-Sayed Abdel-Aziz, Saad Alshahrani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arab journal of urology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  9. Enhancing stone expulsion: The efficacy of combined medical therapy with tamsulosin and dexamethasone in renal colic patients.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abul-Fotouh AhmedDepartment of Urology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt ; Department of Urology, Salman Bin Abdul-Aziz University, Al-kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed H GabrDepartment of Urology, Salman Bin Abdul-Aziz University, Al-kharj, Saudi Arabia ; Department of Urology, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Abdel-Aziz EmaraDepartment of Urology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt ; Department of Urology, Ghodran Hospital, Baljurashi, Saudi Arabia.
Mahmoud AliDepartment of Urology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt ; Department of Urology, King Khalid Hospital, Tabouk, Saudi Arabia.
Al-Sayed Abdel-AzizDepartment of Urology, Al-Azhar University, Damietta, Egypt ; Department of Urology, Al-Rafie Hospital, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Saad AlshahraniDepartment of Urology, Salman Bin Abdul-Aziz University, Al-kharj, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the outcome of the expectant management of ureteric stones and to determine the factors predictive of the spontaneous passage of stones. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of patients who had ureteric stones of ⩽10 mm and who were treated conservatively at our institutions during the period 2008-2013. The stone-passage rate and time, and different clinical, laboratory and radiological variables, were analysed.

resultsIn all, 163 patients with ureteric stones were enrolled in the study, of whom 127 (77.9%) passed their stones spontaneously, with a mean (SD) passage time of 24.0 (8.09) days. The cumulative stone-passage rate was 1.6%, 15%, 41.7%, 72.4%, 89.8% and 98.4% at 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42 days from the first presentation, respectively. Patients with a high pain-scale score, stones of ⩽5 mm, a lower ureteric stone, a high white blood cell count and those with absent computed tomography (CT) findings of perinephric fat stranding (PFS) and tissue-rim sign (TRS) had a higher likelihood of spontaneous stone passage. Patients with stones of ⩽5 mm, stones in the lower ureter and those with no PFS had a shorter spontaneous passage time. In a multivariate analysis the absence of PFS and TRS were the only significant predictors for spontaneous stone passage (P < 0.001 and 0.002, respectively).

conclusionsThe spontaneous ureteric stone-passage rate and time varies with different factors. The absence of CT findings of PFS and TRS are significant predictors for stone passage, and should be considered when choosing the expectant management.

Indexed as

BMI, body mass indexPFS, perinephric fat strandingPredictorsRBC, red blood cellsSpontaneous passageSPR, spontaneous (stone) passage rateTRS, tissue-rim signUHCT, unenhanced helical CTUreteric calculiWBC, white blood cells

Identifiers

PMID26413326
PMCPMC4561928

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.