Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26413159›Full record

ArticleBiotechnology for biofuels2015

Identification of QTL markers contributing to plant growth, oil yield and fatty acid composition in the oilseed crop Jatropha curcas L.

Andrew J King, Luis R Montes, Jasper G Clarke, Jose Itzep, Cesar A A Perez, Raymond E E Jongschaap, Richard G F Visser, Eibertus N van Loo, Ian A Graham

Abstract read
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Article in Biotechnology for biofuels, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

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13citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  4. Genetics and breeding for climate change in Orphan crops.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2021
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Andrew J King *Department of Biology, Centre for Novel Agricultural Products, University of York, York, YO10 5DD UK.
Luis R Montes *Biocombustibles de Guatemala, Guatemala Ciudad, Guatemala.
Jasper G Clarke *Department of Biology, Centre for Novel Agricultural Products, University of York, York, YO10 5DD UK.
Jose ItzepBiocombustibles de Guatemala, Guatemala Ciudad, Guatemala.
Cesar A A PerezFacultad de Agronomia, Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Edifico T-8 y T-9 Ciudad Universitaria zona 12, Guatemala Cuidad, Guatemala.
Raymond E E JongschaapWageningen UR Agrosystems Research, Wageningen University and Research Centre, PO Box 16, 6708 AP Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Richard G F VisserWageningen UR Plant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research Centre, PO Box 386, 6700 AJ Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Eibertus N van LooWageningen UR Plant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research Centre, PO Box 386, 6700 AJ Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Ian A GrahamDepartment of Biology, Centre for Novel Agricultural Products, University of York, York, YO10 5DD UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEconomical cultivation of the oilseed crop Jatropha curcas is currently hampered in part due to the non-availability of purpose-bred cultivars. Although genetic maps and genome sequence data exist for this crop, marker-assisted breeding has not yet been implemented due to a lack of available marker-trait association studies. To identify the location of beneficial alleles for use in plant breeding, we performed quantitative trait loci (QTL) analysis for a number of agronomic traits in two biparental mapping populations.

resultsThe mapping populations segregated for a range of traits contributing to oil yield, including plant height, stem diameter, number of branches, total seeds per plant, 100-seed weight, seed oil content and fatty acid composition. QTL were detected for each of these traits and often over multiple years, with some variation in the phenotypic variance explained between different years. In one of the mapping populations where we recorded vegetative traits, we also observed co-localization of QTL for stem diameter and plant height, which were both overdominant, suggesting a possible locus conferring a pleotropic heterosis effect. By using a candidate gene approach and integrating physical mapping data from a recent high-quality release of the Jatropha genome, we were also able to position a large number of genes involved in the biosynthesis of storage lipids onto the genetic map. By comparing the position of these genes with QTL, we were able to detect a number of genes potentially underlying seed traits, including phosphatidate phosphatase genes.

conclusionsThe QTL we have identified will serve as a useful starting point in the creation of new varieties of J. curcas with improved agronomic performance for seed and oil productivity. Our ability to physically map a significant proportion of the Jatropha genome sequence onto our genetic map could also prove useful in identifying the genes underlying particular traits, allowing more controlled and precise introgression of desirable alleles and permitting the pyramiding or stacking of multiple QTL.

Indexed as

Jatropha curcasLinkage mappingOil contentQTL analysisSeed weightSeed yield

Identifiers

PMID26413159
PMCPMC4583170

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.