Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26412928›Full record

ArticleDisease markers2015

Urine Cell-Free DNA Integrity Analysis for Early Detection of Prostate Cancer Patients.

Samanta Salvi, Giorgia Gurioli, Filippo Martignano, Flavia Foca, Roberta Gunelli, Giacomo Cicchetti, Ugo De Giorgi, Wainer Zoli, Daniele Calistri, Valentina Casadio

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease markers, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Circulating tumour DNA - looking beyond the blood.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. cfDNA-Based NGS IG Analysis in Lymphoma.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Technical and Methodological Aspects of Cell-Free Nucleic Acids Analyzes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Research landscape of liquid biopsies in prostate cancer.American journal of cancer research · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Molecular Composition of GenomicDisease markers · 2019
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Cell-Free DNA Integrity Analysis in Urine Samples.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2017
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Samanta SalviBiosciences Laboratory, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST), IRCCS, Via P. Maroncelli 40, 47014 Meldola, Italy.
Giorgia GurioliBiosciences Laboratory, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST), IRCCS, Via P. Maroncelli 40, 47014 Meldola, Italy.
Filippo MartignanoBiosciences Laboratory, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST), IRCCS, Via P. Maroncelli 40, 47014 Meldola, Italy.
Flavia FocaUnit of Biostatistics and Clinical Trials, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST), IRCCS, 47014 Meldola, Italy.
Roberta GunelliDepartment of Urology, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, 47121 Forlì, Italy.
Giacomo CicchettiDepartment of Urology, Bufalini Hospital, 47521 Cesena, Italy.
Ugo De GiorgiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST), IRCCS, 47014 Meldola, Italy.
Wainer ZoliBiosciences Laboratory, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST), IRCCS, Via P. Maroncelli 40, 47014 Meldola, Italy.
Daniele CalistriBiosciences Laboratory, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST), IRCCS, Via P. Maroncelli 40, 47014 Meldola, Italy.
Valentina CasadioBiosciences Laboratory, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST), IRCCS, Via P. Maroncelli 40, 47014 Meldola, Italy.
Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori · ITOspedale G.B. Morgagni - L.Pierantoni · ITOspedale “M. Bufalini” di Cesena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe detection of tumor-specific markers in urine has paved the way for new early noninvasive diagnostic approaches for prostate cancer. We evaluated the DNA integrity in urine supernatant to verify its capacity to discriminate between prostate cancer and benign diseases of the urogenital tract. PATIENTS AND

methodsA total of 131 individuals were enrolled: 67 prostate cancer patients and 64 patients with benign diseases of the urogenital tract (control group). Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels were determined. Urine cell-free (UCF) DNA was isolated and sequences longer than 250 bp corresponding to 3 genes (c-MYC, HER2, and AR) were quantified by Real-Time PCR to assess UCF-DNA integrity.

resultsUCF-DNA was quantifiable in all samples, while UCF-DNA integrity was evaluable in all but 16 samples. Receiver operating characteristic analysis showed an area under the curve of 0.5048 for UCF-DNA integrity and 0.8423 for PSA. Sensitivity was 0.58 and 0.95 for UCF-DNA integrity and PSA, respectively. Specificity was 0.44 and 0.69, respectively.

conclusionsUCF-DNA integrity showed lower accuracy than PSA and would not seem to be a reliable marker for early prostate cancer diagnosis. Despite this, we believe that UCF-DNA could represent a source of other biomarkers and could detect gene alterations.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesDNAEarly Detection of CancerErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProstatic NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReceptors, AndrogenBiomarkers, TumorDNAERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReceptors, Androgen

Identifiers

PMID26412928
PMCPMC4564597
OpenAlexW1621644801

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.