Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26411798›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2015

Effects of acute tryptophan depletion on raphé functional connectivity in depression.

Jodi J Weinstein, Baxter P Rogers, Warren D Taylor, Brian D Boyd, Ronald L Cowan, K Maureen Shelton, Ronald M Salomon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Functional connectivity of the raphe nucleus as a predictor of the response to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in obsessive-compulsive disorder.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jodi J WeinsteinDepartment of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC), Nashville, TN, USA. Electronic address: jodi.j.weinstein@aya.yale.edu.
Baxter P RogersDepartment of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC), Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, VUMC, Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, TN, USA. Electronic address: baxter.rogers@vanderbilt.edu.
Warren D TaylorDepartment of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC), Nashville, TN, USA; The Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), VA Medical Center, Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, USA. Electronic address: warren.d.taylor@vanderbilt.edu.
Brian D BoydDepartment of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC), Nashville, TN, USA. Electronic address: brian.d.boyd@vanderbilt.edu.
Ronald L CowanDepartment of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC), Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, VUMC, Nashville, TN, USA. Electronic address: ronald.l.cowan@vanderbilt.edu.
K Maureen SheltonDepartment of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC), Nashville, TN, USA. Electronic address: kathryn.maureen.shelton@gmail.com.
Ronald M SalomonPsychiatric Research Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA. Electronic address: rmsalomon@uams.edu.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USUniversity of Arkansas Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
YOHIMBINE AS A MODEL OF ORTHOSTATIC INTOLERANCEM01RR000095 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MAY, JAMES M. · 1985 to 2008
$38.3M
Training in Schizophrenia and Psychotic Disorders: From Animal Models to PatientsT32MH018870 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Guillermo Horga, Christoph Kellendonk · 1988 to 2026
$9.8M
MR Analysis of Persistent CNS Damage in Human MDMA UsersR01DA015137 · NIDA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI COWAN, RONALD L · 2004 to 2006
$1.1M
Dynamic Measures of Neurochemistry in Mood DisordersK23MH001828 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SALOMON, RONALD MURRAY · 2002 to 2006
$850k
Spectral Features of Raphe fMRI Time Series Data in DepressionR21MH087803 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SALOMON, RONALD MURRAY · 2010 to 2011
$423k
Genetic Factors in Human MDMA Toxicity: A PET StudyR21DA020149 · NIDA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI COWAN, RONALD L · 2007 to 2008
$418k
SERT polymorphisms and human cortical 5-HT2A receptorsR21MH073800 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI COWAN, RONALD L · 2006 to 2007
$372k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000095NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024975NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015137NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA020149NIDA NIH HHS R21DA020149NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH001828NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH073800NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH087803NIMH NIH HHS R21MH087803NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018870PHS HHS NIDAR01DA01537PHS HHS NIMHK23MH01828PHS HHS NIMHR21MH073800PHS HHS NIMHT32MH018870
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression remains a great societal burden and a major treatment challenge. Most antidepressant medications target serotonergic raphé nuclei. Acute tryptophan depletion (ATD) modulates serotonin function. To better understand the raphé's role in mood networks, we studied raphé functional connectivity in depression. Fifteen depressed patients were treated with sertraline for 12 weeks and scanned during ATD and sham conditions. Based on our previous findings in a separate cohort, resting state MRI functional connectivity between raphé and other depression-related regions (ROIs) was analyzed in narrow frequency bands. ATD decreased raphé functional connectivity with the bilateral thalamus within 0.025-0.05 Hz, and also decreased raphé functional connectivity with the right pregenual anterior cingulate cortex within 0.05-0.1 Hz. Using the control broadband filter 0.01-0.1 Hz, no significant differences in raphé-ROI functional connectivity were observed. Post-hoc analysis by remission status suggested increased raphé functional connectivity with left pregenual anterior cingulate cortex in remitters (n=10) and decreased raphé functional connectivity with left thalamus in non-remitters (n=5), both within 0.025-0.05 Hz. Reducing serotonin function appears to alter coordination of these mood-related networks in specific, low frequency ranges. For examination of effects of reduced serotonin function on mood-related networks, specific low frequency BOLD fMRI signals can identify regions implicated in neural circuitry and may enable clinically-relevant interpretation of functional connectivity measures. The biological significance of these low frequency signals detected in the raphé merits further study.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleGyrus CinguliHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetRaphe NucleiThalamusTryptophanTryptophanAnterior cingulatefMRIFrequencySerotoninSSRI antidepressantThalamus

Identifiers

PMID26411798
PMCPMC4631618
OpenAlexW1701793330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.