Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26411543›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Activated WNT signaling in postnatal SOX2-positive dental stem cells can drive odontoma formation.

Guilherme M Xavier, Amanda L Patist, Chris Healy, Ankita Pagrut, Gabriela Carreno, Paul T Sharpe, Juan Pedro Martinez-Barbera, Selvam Thavaraj, Martyn T Cobourne, Cynthia L Andoniadou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. GATA Binding Protein 4 Regulates Tooth Root Dentin DevelopmentInternational journal of biological sciences · 2020
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  10. Review
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  15. Spatially restricted dental regeneration drives pufferfish beak development.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Sox2+ progenitors in sharks link taste development with the evolution of regenerative teeth from denticles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guilherme M XavierDepartment of Orthodontics, King's College London, UK.
Amanda L PatistDepartment of Craniofacial Development and Stem Cell Biology, King's College London, UK.
Chris HealyDepartment of Craniofacial Development and Stem Cell Biology, King's College London, UK.
Ankita PagrutDepartment of Craniofacial Development and Stem Cell Biology, King's College London, UK.
Gabriela CarrenoDevelopmental Biology and Cancer Programme, Birth Defects Research Centre, Institute of Child Health, University College London, UK.
Paul T SharpeDepartment of Craniofacial Development and Stem Cell Biology, King's College London, UK.
Juan Pedro Martinez-BarberaDevelopmental Biology and Cancer Programme, Birth Defects Research Centre, Institute of Child Health, University College London, UK.
Selvam ThavarajDepartment of Mucosal and Salivary Biology, King's College London, UK.
Martyn T CobourneDepartment of Orthodontics, King's College London, UK.
Cynthia L AndoniadouDepartment of Craniofacial Development and Stem Cell Biology, King's College London, UK.
King's College London · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Arthritis Research UKBritish Heart FoundationMedical Research Council MR/L016729/1Medical Research Council MR/M000125/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In common with most mammals, humans form only two dentitions during their lifetime. Occasionally, supernumerary teeth develop in addition to the normal complement. Odontoma represent a small group of malformations containing calcified dental tissues of both epithelial and mesenchymal origin, with varying levels of organization, including tooth-like structures. The specific cell type responsible for the induction of odontoma, which retains the capacity to re-initiate de novo tooth development in postnatal tissues, is not known. Here we demonstrate that aberrant activation of WNT signaling by expression of a non-degradable form of β-catenin specifically in SOX2-positive postnatal dental epithelial stem cells is sufficient to generate odontoma containing multiple tooth-like structures complete with all dental tissue layers. Genetic lineage-tracing confirms that odontoma form in a similar manner to normal teeth, derived from both the mutation-sustaining epithelial stem cells and adjacent mesenchymal tissues. Activation of the WNT pathway in embryonic SOX2-positive progenitors results in ectopic expression of secreted signals that promote odontogenesis throughout the oral cavity. Significantly, the inductive potential of epithelial dental stem cells is retained in postnatal tissues, and up-regulation of WNT signaling specifically in these cells is sufficient to promote generation and growth of ectopic malformations faithfully resembling human odontoma.

Indexed as

Wnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsbeta CateninCell DifferentiationCell Transformation, NeoplasticEmbryonic Stem CellsFemaleGene ExpressionMaleMiceOdontogenesisOdontomaPregnancySOXB1 Transcription FactorsStem CellsWnt Proteinsbeta CateninCTNNB1 protein, mouseSOXB1 Transcription FactorsWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26411543
PMCPMC4585991
OpenAlexW2257500932

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.