Trial reportAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology2015
The National Lung Matrix Trial: translating the biology of stratification in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer.
Trial report in Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02664935 (National Lung Matrix Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 34 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
National Lung Matrix Trial: Multi-drug, Genetic Marker-directed, Non-comparative, Multi-centre, Multi-arm Phase II Trial in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.
- Next-generation sequencing for guiding matched targeted therapies in people with relapsed or metastatic cancer.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Precision Oncology Clinical Trials: A Systematic Review of Phase II Clinical Trials with Biomarker-Driven, Adaptive Design.Cancer research and treatment · 2024Pooled it
- Design and analysis of umbrella trials: Where do we stand?Frontiers in medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Biomarker-driven therapies for previously treated squamous non-small-cell lung cancer (Lung-MAP SWOG S1400): a biomarker-driven master protocol.The Lancet. Oncology · 2020Trial
- Trial
- Advances and Challenges in Drug Screening for Cancer Therapy: A Comprehensive Review.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Recent advances and challenges of cellular immunotherapies in lung cancer treatment.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2025Review
- Targeting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway in lung cancer: mechanisms and therapeutic targeting.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Drug development and evidence for lung cancer targeted therapy in Eastern Asia.The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific · 2024Review
- FOCUS4 biomarker laboratories: from the benefits to the practical and logistical issues faced during 6 years of centralised testing.Journal of clinical pathology · 2023Article
- Unlocking multidimensional cancer therapeutics using geometric data science.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Inferring evolutionary trajectories from cross-sectional transcriptomic data to mirror lung adenocarcinoma progression.PLoS computational biology · 2023Article
- Transarterial chemoembolization with PD-(L)1 inhibitors plus molecular targeted therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma (CHANCE001).Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023Article
- Clinical value of next-generation sequencing in guiding decisions regarding endocrine therapy for advanced HR-positive/HER-2-negative breast cancer.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2022Article
- Modernizing Clinical Trial Eligibility Criteria: Recommendations of the ASCO-Friends of Cancer Research Prior Therapies Work Group.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021Article
- Next Generation Sequencing in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Pitfalls and Opportunities.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Review
- Do we need to adjust for interim analyses in a Bayesian adaptive trial design?BMC medical research methodology · 2020Article
- Use of an Integrated Pan-Cancer Oncology Enrichment Next-Generation Sequencing Assay to Measure Tumour Mutational Burden and Detect Clinically Actionable Variants.Molecular diagnosis & therapy · 2020Article
- Effective delivery of Complex Innovative Design (CID) cancer trials-A consensus statement.British journal of cancer · 2020Review
- Biomarker-guided trials: Challenges in practice.Contemporary clinical trials communications · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe management of NSCLC has been transformed by stratified medicine. The National Lung Matrix Trial (NLMT) is a UK-wide study exploring the activity of rationally selected biomarker/targeted therapy combinations. PATIENTS AND
methodsThe Cancer Research UK (CRUK) Stratified Medicine Programme 2 is undertaking the large volume national molecular pre-screening which integrates with the NLMT. At study initiation, there are eight drugs being used to target 18 molecular cohorts. The aim is to determine whether there is sufficient signal of activity in any drug-biomarker combination to warrant further investigation. A Bayesian adaptive design that gives a more realistic approach to decision making and flexibility to make conclusions without fixing the sample size was chosen. The screening platform is an adaptable 28-gene Nextera next-generation sequencing platform designed by Illumina, covering the range of molecular abnormalities being targeted. The adaptive design allows new biomarker-drug combination cohorts to be incorporated by substantial amendment. The pre-clinical justification for each biomarker-drug combination has been rigorously assessed creating molecular exclusion rules and a trumping strategy in patients harbouring concomitant actionable genetic abnormalities. Discrete routes of pathway activation or inactivation determined by cancer genome aberrations are treated as separate cohorts. Key translational analyses include the deep genomic analysis of pre- and post-treatment biopsies, the establishment of patient-derived xenograft models and longitudinal ctDNA collection, in order to define predictive biomarkers, mechanisms of resistance and early markers of response and relapse.
conclusionThe SMP2 platform will provide large scale genetic screening to inform entry into the NLMT, a trial explicitly aimed at discovering novel actionable cohorts in NSCLC. CLINICAL TRIAL ISRCTN: 38344105.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.