Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26410297›Full record

Observational studyInfection2016

Epidemiology, clinical characteristics, and outcome of candidemia in a tertiary referral center in Italy from 2010 to 2014.

Francesco Barchiesi, Elena Orsetti, Rosaria Gesuita, Edlira Skrami, Esther Manso, Candidemia Study Group

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Infection, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Epidemiology, Risk Factors and Clinical Outcome of Candidaemia:Sultan Qaboos University medical journal · 2025
    Observational
  5. The Antimicrobial Resistance ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Unresolved issues in the diagnosis of catheter related candidemia: A position paper.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. The Clinical Characteristics of Bloodstream Infections Due toJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Microorganisms · 2021
    Review
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Francesco BarchiesiDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Sanità Pubblica, Clinica Malattie Infettive, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. f.barchiesi@univpm.it.
Elena OrsettiDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Sanità Pubblica, Clinica Malattie Infettive, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Rosaria GesuitaDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Sanità Pubblica, Centro di Epidemiologia e Biostatistica, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Edlira SkramiDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Sanità Pubblica, Centro di Epidemiologia e Biostatistica, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Esther MansoLaboratorio di Microbiologia, Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria Umberto I°-Lancisi-Salesi, Ancona, Italy.
Candidemia Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe evaluated the epidemiology, clinical characteristics and outcome of candidemia in a single institution from 2010 to 2014.

methodsA retrospective observational study of all cases of candidemia was carried out at a University Hospital in Central Italy including five intensive care units (ICUs), 11 medical and 11 surgical wards. Data regarding demographic characteristics and clinical risk factors were collected from the patient's medical records. Antifungal susceptibility testing was performed and MIC results were interpreted according to species-specific clinical breakpoints.

resultsA total of 270 episodes of candidemia were identified. Overall incidence rate was 1.5 episodes/1000 hospital admissions. Although Candida albicans represented the most commonly isolated species, its percentage significantly decreased from 68 to 48 % (p = 0.040). The overall 30-day mortality was 35 %. The variables independently associated with a significant higher risk of mortality were: older age; being hospitalized in ICU or in medical wards vs surgical wards; being infected with C. albicans vs other species; the occurrence of septic shock, pneumonia and acute renal failure; the presence of a solid organ tumor or a chronic pulmonary disease. Conversely, an appropriate treatment was confirmed to be significantly associated with a lower risk of mortality. The overall resistance was low and it was noted only among triazoles.

conclusionsOur study shows that candidemia is a significant source of morbidity and mortality. The identification of risk factors associated with mortality along with the knowledge of local susceptibility may lead to a better management in terms of preventive and therapeutic measures.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntifungal AgentsCandidaCandidemiaHumansItalyMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurvival AnalysisTertiary Care CentersTreatment OutcomeAntifungal AgentsAntifungal susceptibility testingCandida albicansCandida speciesCandidemiaMortality

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.