Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26408196›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Truncated Amyloid-β(11-40/42) from Alzheimer Disease Binds Cu2+ with a Femtomolar Affinity and Influences Fiber Assembly.

Joseph D Barritt, John H Viles

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Impact of aging on copper isotopic composition in the murine brain.Metallomics : integrated biometal science · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. BACE1 Cleavage Site Selection Critical for Amyloidogenesis and Alzheimer's Pathogenesis.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  19. Mammalian Metallothionein-3: New Functional and Structural Insights.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Joseph D BarrittFrom the School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.
John H VilesFrom the School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom j.viles@qmul.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer disease coincides with the formation of extracellular amyloid plaques composed of the amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide. Aβ is typically 40 residues long (Aβ(1-40)) but can have variable C and N termini. Naturally occurring N-terminally truncated Aβ(11-40/42) is found in the cerebrospinal fluid and has a similar abundance to Aβ(1-42), constituting one-fifth of the plaque load. Based on its specific N-terminal sequence we hypothesized that truncated Aβ(11-40/42) would have an elevated affinity for Cu(2+). Various spectroscopic techniques, complemented with transmission electron microscopy, were used to determine the properties of the Cu(2+)-Aβ(11-40/42) interaction and how Cu(2+) influences amyloid fiber formation. We show that Cu(2+)-Aβ(11-40) forms a tetragonal complex with a 34 ± 5 fm dissociation constant at pH 7.4. This affinity is 3 orders of magnitude tighter than Cu(2+) binding to Aβ(1-40/42) and more than an order of magnitude tighter than that of serum albumin, the extracellular Cu(2+) transport protein. Furthermore, Aβ(11-40/42) forms fibers twice as fast as Aβ(1-40) with a very different morphology, forming bundles of very short amyloid rods. Substoichiometric Cu(2+) drastically perturbs Aβ(11-40/42) assembly, stabilizing much longer fibers. The very tight fm affinity of Cu(2+) for Aβ(11-40/42) explains the high levels of Cu(2+) observed in Alzheimer disease plaques.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesCopperHumansPeptide FragmentsPlaque, AmyloidAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (11-40)amyloid beta-protein (11-42)CopperPeptide FragmentsaffinityalbuminAlzheimer diseaseamyloidamyloid-β (AB)circular dichroism (CD)coordinationcopperfiber kineticsmetal ion-protein interaction

Identifiers

PMID26408196
PMCPMC4646025

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.