Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26407560›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2016

Discrepancies between patient-reported outcome measures when assessing urinary incontinence or pelvic-prolapse surgery.

Michael Due Larsen, Gunnar Lose, Rikke Guldberg, Kim Oren Gradel

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michael Due LarsenCenter for Clinical Epidemiology, Odense University Hospital, Sønderboulevard 29, Opg. 101, Odense, 5000, Denmark. michael.due.larsen@rsyd.dk.
Gunnar LoseGynaecology and Obstetrics Department, Herlev Hospital & University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Rikke GuldbergCenter for Clinical Epidemiology, Odense University Hospital, Sønderboulevard 29, Opg. 101, Odense, 5000, Denmark.
Kim Oren GradelCenter for Clinical Epidemiology, Odense University Hospital, Sønderboulevard 29, Opg. 101, Odense, 5000, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisIn order to assess the outcome following surgery for urinary incontinence (UI) and pelvic organ prolapse (POP) the importance of patient-reported outcome measures, in addition to the clinical objective measures, has been recognised. The International Consultation on Incontinence has initiated the development and evaluation of disease-specific questionnaires (ICIQ) to compare the patient's degree of improvement. Alternatively, the Patient's Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I score) with an inherent before-after assessment has been widely accepted in recent studies. The aim of this study was to compare the PGI-I versus the ICIQ score for women undergoing UI or POP surgery.

methodsThis study is based on self-administered pre- and postoperative questionnaires, completed by women undergoing surgery for UI or POP in Denmark in 2013. Weighted Kappa statistics and 95 % limits of agreement method were used when comparing the PGI-I and ICIQ scores.

resultsAmong the 3,310 women included the PGI-I score showed a higher improvement than the IQIC score, for UI 0.83 (CI 95 %: 0.80-0.85) vs 0.62 (0.60-0.64) and for POP 0.77 (0.75-0.78) vs 0.66 (0.65-0.67).

conclusionsThe PGI-I score renders higher satisfaction than the ICIQ score and the PGI-I score overestimates the improvement following UI and POP surgery.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionPelvic Organ ProlapseUrinary IncontinenceYoung AdultPatient-reported outcome measuresPatient’s Global Impression of ImprovementPelvic organ prolapseQuestionnairesSurgeryUrinary incontinence

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.