Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26406127›Full record

Trial reportJournal of Parkinson's disease2015

Long-Term Effects of Safinamide on Dyskinesia in Mid- to Late-Stage Parkinson's Disease: A Post-Hoc Analysis.

Carlo Cattaneo, R La Ferla, Erminio Bonizzoni, Marco Sardina

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Real-world use of Safinamide in motor fluctuating Parkinson's disease patients in Italy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Observational
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Recent Advances in Drug Therapy for Parkinson's Disease.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
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  16. Article
  17. A critical appraisal of MAO-B inhibitors in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2022
    Review
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  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlo CattaneoDepartment of Medical, Zambon SpA, Bresso, Italy.
R La FerlaDepartment of Medical, Zambon SpA, Bresso, Italy.
Erminio BonizzoniDepartment of Clinical Science and Community, Section of Medical Statistics and Biometry "GA Maccacaro", University of Milan, Italy.
Marco SardinaDepartment of R&D, Zambon SpA, Bresso, Italy.
Zambon (Italy) · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSafinamide is a novel α-aminoamide with dopaminergic and non-dopaminergic properties developed as adjunctive therapy for patients with PD. Results from a 24-month double-blind controlled study suggested that as add-on to levodopa (and other PD medications) the benefits of safinamide on dyskinesia may be related to severity of dyskinesia at baseline.

objectiveThis post-hoc analysis further characterized the effects of safinamide on dyskinesia in mid- to late-stage PD patients.

methodsPatients were stratified by the presence or absence of dyskinesia at baseline, and by whether or not the dose of levodopa had been changed during the 24-month treatment period. Differences between safinamide and placebo were evaluated using the Wilcoxon rank-sum test.

resultsFor the overall treated population (with or without baseline dyskinesia), safinamide 100 mg/day significantly improved the dyskinesia rating scale score, compared with placebo, in the subgroup of patients with no change in levodopa dose (p = 0.0488). For patients with baseline dyskinesia, improvements over placebo were also significant (p = 0.0153) in patients with or without changes in levodopa dose, and nearly significant (p = 0.0546) in patients with no change in levodopa dose, suggesting that these improvements were not due to levodopa dose reductions.

conclusionsWhile no statistically significant difference in mean DRS scores was seen between safinamide and placebo in the original study population, the present post-hoc analysis helps to provide a meaningful interpretation of the long-term effects of safinamide on dyskinesia. These results may be related to safinamide state- and use-dependent inhibition of sodium channels and stimulated glutamate release, and are unlikely due to reduced dopaminergic stimulation.

Indexed as

AlanineAntiparkinson AgentsBenzylaminesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Therapy, CombinationDyskinesiasFollow-Up StudiesHumansLevodopaParkinson DiseaseSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeAlanineAntiparkinson AgentsBenzylaminesLevodopasafinamidedyskinesialevodopaParkinson’s diseasesafinamide

Identifiers

PMID26406127
PMCPMC4923744
OpenAlexW2214196459

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.