Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26405797›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Microbiological Surveillance of Peritoneal Dialysis Associated Peritonitis: Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profiles of a Referral Center in GERMANY over 32 Years.

Daniel Kitterer, Joerg Latus, Christoph Pöhlmann, M Dominik Alscher, Martin Kimmel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  13. Antimicrobial resistance in nephrology.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. ISPD Peritonitis Recommendations: 2016 Update on Prevention and Treatment.Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis · 2016
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel KittererDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Robert-Bosch-Hospital, Stuttgart, Germany.
Joerg LatusDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Robert-Bosch-Hospital, Stuttgart, Germany.
Christoph PöhlmannDepartment of Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine, Robert-Bosch-Hospital, Stuttgart, Germany.
M Dominik AlscherDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Robert-Bosch-Hospital, Stuttgart, Germany.
Martin KimmelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Robert-Bosch-Hospital, Stuttgart, Germany.
Robert Bosch Hospital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPeritonitis is one of the most important causes of treatment failure in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. This study describes changes in characteristics of causative organisms in PD-related peritonitis and antimicrobial susceptibility.

methodsIn this single center study we analyzed retrospective 487 susceptibility profiles of the peritoneal fluid cultures of 351 adult patients with peritonitis from 1979 to 2014 (divided into three time periods, P1-P3).

resultsStaphylococcus aureus decreased from P1 compared to P2 and P3 (P<0.05 and P<0.01, respectively). Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) occurred only in P3. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis (MRSE) increased in P3 over P1 and P2 (P <0.0001, respectively). In P2 and P3, vancomycin resistant enterococci were detected. The percentage of gram-negative organisms remained unchanged. Third generation cephalosporin resistant gram-negative rods (3GCR-GN) were found exclusively in P3. Cefazolin-susceptible gram-positive organisms decreased over the three decades (93% in P1, 75% in P2 and 58% in P3, P<0.01, P<0.05 and P<0.0001, respectively). Vancomycin susceptibility decreased and gentamicin susceptibility in gram-negatives was 94% in P1, 82% in P2 and 90% in P3. Ceftazidim susceptibility was 84% in P2 and 93% in P3.

conclusionsPeritonitis caused by MSSA decreased, but peritonitis caused by MRSE increased. MRSA peritonitis is still rare. Peritonitis caused by 3GCR-GN is increasing. An initial antibiotic treatment protocol should be adopted for PD patients to provide continuous surveillance.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, MicrobialAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial InfectionsFemaleGermanyHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPeritoneal DialysisPeritonitisRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID26405797
PMCPMC4583423
OpenAlexW2188021056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.