Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26405027›Full record

ArticleLupus2016

Caspase-1 is required for maintenance of marginal zone B cells in pristane-induced lupus.

M D Morse, K L Clark, M Cascalho, J M Kahlenberg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lupus, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M D MorseDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
K L ClarkDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
M CascalhoDepartments of Surgery and Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
J M KahlenbergDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA mkahlenb@med.umich.edu.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

TRAINING OF ARTHRITIS RESEARCH SCIENTISTST32AR007080 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jason Knight · 1986 to 2026
$6.3M
The Role of Innate Immunity in Systemic and Cutaneous LupusK08AR063668 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KAHLENBERG, JOANNE MICHELLE · 2013 to 2017
$736k
NIAMS NIH HHS K08 AR063668NIAMS NIH HHS K08AR063668NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR007080NIAMS NIH HHS T32-AR-007080-36
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCaspase-1 is required for nephritis and robust autoantibody development in the pristane model of murine lupus. The objective of this study was to evaluate the immune response and to study the splenic B and T cell populations in wild-type (WT) and caspase-1-/- mice following pristane injection in order to develop an understanding of why absence of caspase-1 is protective in pristane-induced lupus.

methodsImmunization responses to NP-Ficoll and NP-ovalbumin were assessed in WT and caspase-1-/- mice. In vitro IgM and IgG responses to R848 were measured by ELISA. Serum IgM anti-dsDNA and IL-1β were also measured by ELISA. B and T cell populations 2 weeks and 6 months following pristane injection were measured by flow cytometry in WT and caspase-1-/- mice.

resultsCaspase-1-/- mice generate equivalent IgG responses to NP-Ficoll and NP-ova antigens when compared to wild-type mice. Additionally, they secrete IgM and IgG in response to TLR7 activation. Pristane injected WT and caspase-1-/- mice generate robust IgM anti-dsDNA responses. Caspase-1-/- mice have a significant reduction in marginal zone B cell populations compared to WT 6 months after pristane exposure whereas T cell responses are intact in these mice.

conclusionsCaspase-1-/- mice have intact immune responses but do not develop an expanded marginal zone B cell population in response to pristane-induced lupus. This may be one explanation for reduced IgG autoantibody production in these mice.

Indexed as

TerpenesAnimalsAntibodies, AntinuclearB-LymphocytesCaspase 1Cells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalFicollGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseImidazolesImmunizationImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Knockout4-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl acetic acidAntibodies, AntinuclearCaspase 1FicollImidazolesImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MNitrophenolsOvalbuminPhenylacetatespristaneresiquimodTerpenesautoantibodyB-cellCaspase-1lupus

Identifiers

PMID26405027
PMCPMC4679614
OpenAlexW2335853406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.