Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26404503›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research2016

Cathepsin-Mediated Alterations in TGFß-Related Signaling Underlie Disrupted Cartilage and Bone Maturation Associated With Impaired Lysosomal Targeting.

Heather Flanagan-Steet, Megan Aarnio, Brian Kwan, Pierre Guihard, Aaron Petrey, Mark Haskins, Frederic Blanchard, Richard Steet

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Mucolipidoses Overview: Past, Present, and Future.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Modeling Lysosomal Storage Diseases in the Zebrafish.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Heather Flanagan-SteetComplex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Megan AarnioComplex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Brian KwanComplex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Pierre GuihardInserm, UMR 957, Nantes, France.
Aaron PetreyComplex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Mark HaskinsDepartments of Pathology and Clinical Studies, University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Frederic BlanchardInserm, UMR 957, Nantes, France.
Richard SteetComplex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Carbohydrate Competence Center · NLInserm · FRUniversity of Georgia · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Referral Ctr-Animal models of human genetic diseaseP40OD010939 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CASAL, MARGRET L · 2012 to 2023
$7.9M
X-LINKED SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY IN THE DOGP40RR002512 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HASKINS, MARK E · 1985 to 2011
$7.6M
Gene Therapy of Mucopolysaccharidosis VIIR01DK054481 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CASAL, MARGRET L · 1998 to 2017
$7.0M
PATHOGENIC MECHANISMS OF LYSOSOMAL DISEASER01GM086524 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI STEET, RICHARD · 2009 to 2021
$4.0M
NCRR NIH HHS P40 RR002512NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054481NIGMS NIH HHS GM-086524NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM086524NIH HHS P40 OD010939NIH HHS P40 OD-101939
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypersecretion of acid hydrolases is a hallmark feature of mucolipidosis II (MLII), a lysosomal storage disease caused by loss of carbohydrate-dependent lysosomal targeting. Inappropriate extracellular action of these hydrolases is proposed to contribute to skeletal pathogenesis, but the mechanisms that connect hydrolase activity to the onset of disease phenotypes remain poorly understood. Here we link extracellular cathepsin K activity to abnormal bone and cartilage development in MLII animals by demonstrating that it disrupts the balance of TGFß-related signaling during chondrogenesis. TGFß-like Smad2,3 signals are elevated and BMP-like Smad1,5,8 signals reduced in both feline and zebrafish MLII chondrocytes and osteoblasts, maintaining these cells in an immature state. Reducing either cathepsin K activity or expression of the transcriptional regulator Sox9a in MLII zebrafish significantly improved phenotypes. We further identify components of the large latent TGFß complex as novel targets of cathepsin K at neutral pH, providing a possible mechanism for enhanced Smad2,3 activation in vivo. These findings highlight the complexity of the skeletal disease associated with MLII and bring new insight to the role of secreted cathepsin proteases in cartilage development and growth factor regulation.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsBone and BonesBone DevelopmentBone Morphogenetic Protein 2CartilageCathepsin KCatsCell DifferentiationChondrocytesCollagenHumansLysosomesMucolipidosesOsteoblastsPhenotypeBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Cathepsin KCollagenSmad ProteinsSox9a protein, zebrafishSOX9 Transcription FactorTransforming Growth Factor betaZebrafish ProteinsCARTILAGECATHEPSINSLYSOSOMALMLIITGFßZEBRAFISH

Identifiers

PMID26404503
PMCPMC4808492
OpenAlexW2105610478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.