Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26404360›Full record

ArticleNutrients2015

Effects of APOE rs429358, rs7412 and GSTM1/GSTT1 Polymorphism on Plasma and Erythrocyte Antioxidant Parameters and Cognition in Old Chinese Adults.

Linhong Yuan, Jinmeng Liu, Li Dong, Can Cai, Sisi Wang, Bo Wang, Rong Xiao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Linhong YuanSchool of Public Health, Nutrition and Food Hygiene Department, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069. ylhmedu@126.com.
Jinmeng LiuSchool of Public Health, Nutrition and Food Hygiene Department, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069. jinmengliu@ccmu.edu.cn.
Li DongSchool of Public Health, Nutrition and Food Hygiene Department, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069. dongli33@126.com.
Can CaiSchool of Public Health, Nutrition and Food Hygiene Department, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069. caican@sina.com.
Sisi WangSchool of Public Health, Nutrition and Food Hygiene Department, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069. sisiwang@163.com.
Bo WangSchool of Public Health, Nutrition and Food Hygiene Department, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069. bobowang@ccmu.edu.cn.
Rong XiaoSchool of Public Health, Nutrition and Food Hygiene Department, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069. xiaor22@ccmu.edu.cn.
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apolipoprotein E (APOE) and oxidative damage were correlated with the risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Glutathione S-transferase (GST) polymorphism was proved to be associated with body antioxidant capacity and involved in the oxidative damage related chronic diseases. To explore the combined effects of APOE rs429358, rs7412 and GSTM1/T1 polymorphism on antioxidant parameters and cognition in old Chinese adults, a community-based cross-sectional study was carried out in 477 Chinese adults aged from 55 to 75. Information on demography and lifestyle of the participants was collected with a questionnaire. Cognitive function was measured by using a Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) test. Fasting venous blood samples were collected for APOE rs429358, rs7412 and GSTM1/T1 genotyping, and parameter measurement. No association of APOE rs7412, rs429358 and GSTM1/T1 polymorphisms with cognition was detected in the old Chinese adults. APOE rs429358, rs7412 polymorphism was mainly associated with plasma α-tocopherol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and plasma total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) levels (p < 0.05). Interaction of APOE rs429358 and GSTT1 genotype on the plasma triglyceride (TG) level and erythrocyte catalase (CAT) and GST enzyme activities were detected (p < 0.05). The subjects with APOE rs429358 T/C + C/C and GSTT1- genotype were found to have the highest plasma TG level, erythrocyte CAT enzyme activity, and the lowest GST enzyme activity compared to subjects with other genotypes (p < 0.05). Lowest erythrocyte CAT enzyme activity and highest glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) enzyme activity were detected in the subjects with APOE rs7412 T/C + T/T and GSTM1+ genotype as compared with subjects with other genotypes. The levels of plasma and erythrocyte antioxidant parameters were APOE genotype associated. GSTM1 or GSTT1 genotype modified the influence of APOE rs7412, rs429358 polymorphism on antioxidant parameters.

Indexed as

CognitionAgedAgingalpha-TocopherolAntioxidantsApolipoproteins ECatalaseChinaCholesterol, LDLCross-Sectional StudiesErythrocytesGenotypeGlutathione TransferaseHumansMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Geneticalpha-TocopherolAntioxidantsApolipoproteins ECatalaseCholesterol, LDLglutathione S-transferase T1Glutathione TransferaseTriglyceridesantioxidant biomarkerscognitionpolymorphismthe elderly

Identifiers

PMID26404360
PMCPMC4632411
OpenAlexW2098174790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.