Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26402231›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

"If You Are Not Circumcised, I Cannot Say Yes": The Role of Women in Promoting the Uptake of Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision in Tanzania.

Haika Osaki, Gerry Mshana, Mwita Wambura, Jonathan Grund, Nyasule Neke, Evodius Kuringe, Marya Plotkin, Hally Mahler, Fern Terris-Prestholt, Helen Weiss and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The development of an explanatory model for voluntary medical male circumcision in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2021
    Article
  8. Circumcised men's perceptions, understanding and experiences of voluntary medical male circumcision in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Circumcision and its effects in Africa.Translational andrology and urology · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Haika OsakiNational Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Gerry MshanaNational Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Mwita WamburaNational Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Jonathan GrundCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Nyasule NekeNational Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Evodius KuringeNational Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Marya PlotkinJhpiego-an affiliate of John Hopkins University, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania.
Hally MahlerJhpiego-an affiliate of John Hopkins University, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania.
Fern Terris-PrestholtMRC Tropical Epidemiology Group, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Helen WeissMRC Tropical Epidemiology Group, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
John ChangaluchaNational Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.
National Institute for Medical Research · TZLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

CGH CDC HHS U01 GH000513Medical Research Council MR/K012126/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision (VMMC) for HIV prevention in Tanzania was introduced by the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare in 2010 as part of the national HIV prevention strategy. A qualitative study was conducted prior to a cluster randomized trial which tested effective strategies to increase VMMC up take among men aged ≥20 years. During the formative qualitative study, we conducted in-depth interviews with circumcised males (n = 14), uncircumcised males (n = 16), and participatory group discussions (n = 20) with men and women aged 20-49 years in Njombe and Tabora regions of Tanzania. Participants reported that mothers and female partners have an important influence on men's decisions to seek VMMC both directly by denying sex, and indirectly through discussion, advice and providing information on VMMC to uncircumcised partners and sons. Our findings suggest that in Tanzania and potentially other settings, an expanded role for women in VMMC communication strategies could increase adult male uptake of VMMC services.

Indexed as

Circumcision, MaleWomenAdultFemaleHealth FacilitiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedTanzaniaYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26402231
PMCPMC4581795
OpenAlexW2214427506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.