Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26401601›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2015

Induction of Multidrug Tolerance in Plasmodium falciparum by Extended Artemisinin Pressure.

Sandie Ménard, Tanila Ben Haddou, Arba Pramundita Ramadani, Frédéric Ariey, Xavier Iriart, Johann Beghain, Christiane Bouchier, Benoit Witkowski, Antoine Berry, Odile Mercereau-Puijalon and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

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  20. Antimalarial Activity ofJournal of pathogens · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sandie Ménard
Tanila Ben Haddou
Arba Pramundita Ramadani
Frédéric Ariey
Xavier Iriart
Johann Beghain
Christiane Bouchier
Benoit Witkowski
Antoine Berry
Odile Mercereau-Puijalon
Françoise Benoit-Vical

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasmodium falciparum resistance to artemisinin derivatives in Southeast Asia threatens global malaria control strategies. Whether delayed parasite clearance, which exposes larger parasite numbers to artemisinins for longer times, selects higher-grade resistance remains unexplored. We investigated whether long-lasting artemisinin pressure selects a novel multidrug-tolerance profile. Although 50% inhibitory concentrations for 10 antimalarial drugs tested were unchanged, drug-tolerant parasites showed higher recrudescence rates for endoperoxides, quinolones, and an antifolate, including partner drugs of recommended combination therapies, but remained susceptible to atovaquone. Moreover, the age range of intraerythrocytic stages able to resist artemisinin was extended to older ring forms and trophozoites. Multidrug tolerance results from drug-induced quiescence, which enables parasites to survive exposure to unrelated antimalarial drugs that inhibit a variety of metabolic pathways. This novel resistance pattern should be urgently monitored in the field because this pattern is not detected by current assays and represents a major threat to antimalarial drug policy.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsArtemisininsAsia, SoutheasternDrug ToleranceHumansMalariaMalaria, FalciparumPlasmodium falciparumAntimalarialsartemisininArtemisininsantifolateantimicrobial resistanceartemisininatovaquonedrug pressuremalariamultidrug toleranceparasitesPlasmodium falciparumquinoloneSoutheast Asia

Identifiers

PMID26401601
PMCPMC4593447

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.