Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26401556›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2015

Reduced Incidence of Dementia in Solid Organ Transplant Patients Treated with Calcineurin Inhibitors.

Giulio Taglialatela, Cristiana Rastellini, Luca Cicalese

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Neuronal Calcium Signaling and Cytoskeletal Dynamics in Neurodegeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Target the Heart: A New Axis of Alzheimer's Disease Prevention.Journal of dementia and alzheimer's disease · 2025
    Article
  9. Calcineurin inhibition may prevent Alzheimer disease in people with Down syndrome.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Amyloid-β Causes NMDA Receptor Dysfunction and Dendritic Spine Loss through mGluR1 and AKAP150-Anchored Calcineurin Signaling.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Age-Related Brain Atrophy and the Positive Effects of Behavioral Enrichment in Middle-Aged Beagles.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giulio TaglialatelaMitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Disease, Department of Neurology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Cristiana RastelliniDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Luca CicaleseDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Mechanisms of resistance to cognitive decline in ADR01AG042890 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI TAGLIALATELA, GIULIO · 2013 to 2017
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS 1R01AG-042890NIA NIH HHS R01 AG042890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Experimental evidence suggests that the protein phosphatase calcineurin mediates the action of amyloid-β (Aβ) oligomers, the most toxic amyloid species thought to drive initial cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, there is currently no evidence that inhibition of calcineurin could prevent the onset of AD in humans. Here, we report for the first time that individuals chronically treated with calcineurin inhibitors to prevent solid organ transplant rejection have a significantly lower incidence of AD/dementia as compared to the general population. This result prompts further clinical development of calcineurin inhibition as a viable treatment for AD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCalcineurin InhibitorsDementiaFemaleGraft RejectionHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedOrgan TransplantationRetrospective StudiesCalcineurin InhibitorsAlzheimer’s diseasecalcineurindementiaFK506solid organ transplant

Identifiers

PMID26401556
PMCPMC4923720
OpenAlexW2134841460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.