Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26401486›Full record

ReviewInternational journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance2015

The malaria parasite cation ATPase PfATP4 and its role in the mechanism of action of a new arsenal of antimalarial drugs.

Natalie Jane Spillman, Kiaran Kirk

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  6. Review
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  10. Revisiting theNPJ drug discovery · 2025
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  12. To quest new targets ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Current and emerging target identification methods for novel antimalarials.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2022
    Review
  18. Uncovering the antimalarial potential of toad venoms through a bioassay-guided fractionation process.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Natalie Jane SpillmanResearch School of Biology, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia ; Department of Medicine (Infectious Diseases), Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Kiaran KirkResearch School of Biology, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia.
Australian National University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intraerythrocytic malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, maintains a low cytosolic Na(+) concentration and the plasma membrane P-type cation translocating ATPase 'PfATP4' has been implicated as playing a key role in this process. PfATP4 has been the subject of significant attention in recent years as mutations in this protein confer resistance to a growing number of new antimalarial compounds, including the spiroindolones, the pyrazoles, the dihydroisoquinolones, and a number of the antimalarial agents in the Medicines for Malaria Venture's 'Malaria Box'. On exposure of parasites to these compounds there is a rapid disruption of cytosolic Na(+). Whether, and if so how, such chemically distinct compounds interact with PfATP4, and how such interactions lead to parasite death, is not yet clear. The fact that multiple different chemical classes have converged upon PfATP4 highlights its significance as a potential target for new generation antimalarial agents. A spiroindolone (KAE609, now known as cipargamin) has progressed through Phase I and IIa clinical trials with favourable results. In this review we consider the physiological role of PfATP4, summarise the current repertoire of antimalarial compounds for which PfATP4 is implicated in their mechanism of action, and provide an outlook on translation from target identification in the laboratory to patient treatment in the field.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsCalcium-Transporting ATPasesErythrocytesGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHumansMalaria, FalciparumPlasmodium falciparumAntimalarialsATP6 protein, Plasmodium falciparumCalcium-Transporting ATPasesAntimalarialCipargaminDrug discoveryPfATP4PlasmodiumResistance selection

Identifiers

PMID26401486
PMCPMC4559606
OpenAlexW2135700462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.