Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26401072›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2015

Local corticosterone production and angiotensin-I converting enzyme shedding in a mouse model of intestinal inflammation.

Hanne Salmenkari, Tomi Issakainen, Heikki Vapaatalo, Riitta Korpela

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Local aldosterone synthesis in the large intestine of mouse: AnThe Journal of international medical research · 2022
    Article
  3. Exploring the Impact of ACE Inhibition in Immunity and Disease.Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hanne SalmenkariHanne Salmenkari, Tomi Issakainen, Heikki Vapaatalo, Riitta Korpela, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacology, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.
Tomi IssakainenHanne Salmenkari, Tomi Issakainen, Heikki Vapaatalo, Riitta Korpela, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacology, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.
Heikki VapaataloHanne Salmenkari, Tomi Issakainen, Heikki Vapaatalo, Riitta Korpela, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacology, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.
Riitta KorpelaHanne Salmenkari, Tomi Issakainen, Heikki Vapaatalo, Riitta Korpela, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacology, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.
University of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate local corticosterone production and angiotensin-I converting enzyme (ACE) protein expression and their interaction in healthy and inflamed intestine.

methodsAcute intestinal inflammation was induced to six weeks old male Balb/c mice by administration of either 3% or 5% dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) in drinking water for 7 d (n = 12 in each group). Healthy controls (n = 12) were given tap water. Corticosterone production and ACE protein shedding were measured from ex vivo incubates of the small and large intestine using EIA and ELISA, respectively. Morphological changes of the intestinal wall were assessed in hematoxylin-eosin stained tissue preparations of jejunum and distal colon. Effects of angiotensin II, captopril and metyrapone on corticosterone production was assessed by incubating pieces of small intestine of healthy mice in the presence of 0.1, 1 or 10 μmol/L angiotensin II, 1, 10 or 100 μmol/L captopril or 1, 10 or 100 μmol/L metyrapone solutions and measuring corticosterone released to the incubation buffer after 90 min (n = 5 in each group).

resultsBoth concentrations of DSS induced inflammation and morphological changes in large intestines but not in small intestines. Changes were observed as distortions of the crypt structure, mucosal erosion, immune cell infiltration to the mucosa and submucosal edema. Ex vivo corticosterone production (2.9 ± 1.0 ng/mL vs 2.0 ± 0.8 ng/mL, P = 0.034) and ACE shedding (269.2 ± 97.1 ng/mL vs 175.7 ± 52.2 ng/mL, P = 0.016) were increased in small intestines in 3% DSS group compared to the controls. In large intestine, corticosterone production was increased compared to the controls in both 3% DSS (229 ± 81 pg/mL vs 158 ± 30 pg/mL, P = 0.017) and 5% DSS groups (366 ± 163 pg/mL vs 158 ± 30 pg/mL, P = 0.002). Large intestine ACE shedding was increased in 5% DSS group (41.5 ± 9.0 ng/mL vs 20.9 ± 5.2 ng/mL, P = 0.034). Angiotensin II treatment augmented corticosterone production in small intestine at concentration of 10 μmol/L (0.97 ± 0.21 ng/mg protein vs 0.40 ± 0.09 ng/mg protein, P = 0.036).

conclusionIntestinal ACE shedding is increased by DSS-induced intestinal inflammation and parallels local corticosterone production. ACE product angiotensin II stimulates corticosterone formation in healthy intestine.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin IIAnimalsCaptoprilColitisColonCorticosteroneDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnteritisIntestinal MucosaJejunal DiseasesJejunumMaleMice, Inbred BALB CAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin IICaptoprilCorticosteroneDextran SulfatemetapyronePeptidyl-Dipeptidase APyridinesAngiotensin-I converting enzymeDextran sodium sulfateInflammationIntestineLocal corticosterone

Identifiers

PMID26401072
PMCPMC4572788
OpenAlexW2410578543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.