Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26400924›Full record

ArticleChemical senses2015

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Human Vallate Taste Buds.

Marco Tizzano, Laura Grigereit, Nicole Shultz, Matthew S Clary, Thomas E Finger

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical senses, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Structural comparisons of human and mouse fungiform taste buds.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Obesity is associated with altered gene expression in human tastebuds.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marco TizzanoRocky Mountain Taste & Smell Center, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12801 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80045, USA, Department of Cell & Developmental Biology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12801 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80045, USA and.
Laura GrigereitRocky Mountain Taste & Smell Center, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12801 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80045, USA, Department of Cell & Developmental Biology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12801 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80045, USA and.
Nicole ShultzRocky Mountain Taste & Smell Center, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12801 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80045, USA, Department of Cell & Developmental Biology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12801 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80045, USA and.
Matthew S ClaryRocky Mountain Taste & Smell Center, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12801 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80045, USA, Department of Otolaryngology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12700 E. 19th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Thomas E FingerRocky Mountain Taste & Smell Center, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12801 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80045, USA, Department of Cell & Developmental Biology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12801 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80045, USA and Department of Otolaryngology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12700 E. 19th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80045, USA tom.finger@ucdenver.edu.
University of Colorado Denver · USRocky Mountain MS Center · US

Funding

NIDCD P30 Core: Rocky Mountain Taste and Smell CenterP30DC004657 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BARLOW, LINDA A, RESTREPO, DIEGO · 2000 to 2014
$7.6M
Institutional Training in Otolaryngology ResearchT32DC012280 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Yuri Agrawal, Sue C. Kinnamon · 2013 to 2026
$3.4M
Scanning Blockface EM of Murine and Human Taste BudsR01DC014728 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI FINGER, THOMAS E · 2015 to 2020
$1.9M
Nasal solitary chemosensory cells linking irritation to inflammationR03DC012413 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI TIZZANO, MARCO · 2012 to 2014
$445k
Scanning Blockface 3D EM of taste buds: a new window into functional organizationR21DC013186 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI FINGER, THOMAS E · 2013 to 2014
$431k
NIDCD NIH HHS P30DC004657NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014728NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC014728NIDCD NIH HHS R03 DC012413NIDCD NIH HHS R21DC013186NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC012280NIDCD NIH HHS T32DC012280
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The morphology of the vallate papillae from postmortem human samples was investigated with immunohistochemistry. Microscopically, taste buds were present along the inner wall of the papilla, and in some cases in the outer wall as well. The typical taste cell markers PLCβ2, GNAT3 (gustducin) and the T1R3 receptor stain elongated cells in human taste buds consistent with the Type II cells in rodents. In the human tissue, taste bud cells that stain with Type II cell markers, PLCβ2 and GNAT3, also stain with villin antibody. Two typical immunochemical markers for Type III taste cells in rodents, PGP9.5 and SNAP25, fail to stain any taste bud cells in the human postmortem tissue, although these antibodies do stain numerous nerve fibers throughout the specimen. Car4, another Type III cell marker, reacted with only a few taste cells in our samples. Finally, human vallate papillae have a general network of innervation similar to rodents and antibodies directed against SNAP25, PGP9.5, acetylated tubulin and P2X3 all stain free perigemmal nerve endings as well as intragemmal taste fibers. We conclude that with the exception of certain molecular features of Type III cells, human vallate papillae share the structural, morphological, and molecular features observed in rodents.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overEpitheliumFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMicroscopy, FluorescencePhospholipase C betaSynaptosomal-Associated Protein 25Taste BudsTransducinUbiquitin ThiolesterasegustducinPhospholipase C betaSNAP25 protein, humanSynaptosomal-Associated Protein 25TransducinUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUCHL1 protein, humanglossopharyngealgustducinP2X3PLCb2SNAP25taste bud

Identifiers

PMID26400924
PMCPMC4751242
OpenAlexW2220314036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.