Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26400854›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of epidemiology2015

Comparative Epidemiology of Influenza B Yamagata- and Victoria-Lineage Viruses in Households.

Cuiling Xu, Kwok-Hung Chan, Tim K Tsang, Vicky J Fang, Rita O P Fung, Dennis K M Ip, Simon Cauchemez, Gabriel M Leung, J S Malik Peiris, Benjamin J Cowling

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of epidemiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Fighting flu: novel CD8Clinical & translational immunology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Association Between the Respiratory Microbiome and Susceptibility to Influenza Virus Infection.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Household Transmission of Influenza Virus.Trends in microbiology · 2016
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Cuiling Xu
Kwok-Hung Chan
Tim K Tsang
Vicky J Fang
Rita O P Fung
Dennis K M Ip
Simon Cauchemez
Gabriel M Leung
J S Malik Peiris
Benjamin J Cowling

Funding

Understanding and controlling antibiotic resistanceU54GM088558 · NIGMS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI HANAGE, WILLIAM · 2009 to 2018
$26.4M
NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI070005NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM088558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza B viruses split into 2 distinct lineages in the early 1980s, commonly named the Victoria and Yamagata lineages. There are few data on the comparative epidemiology of Victoria- and Yamagata-lineage viruses. In 2007-2011, we enrolled 75 and 34 households containing index patients with acute respiratory illness who tested positive for Yamagata- and Victoria-lineage viruses, respectively, from outpatient clinics in Hong Kong, China. These index patients and their household contacts were followed up for 7-10 days. We examined overall risk of polymerase chain reaction-confirmed infection among household contacts and the risk of secondary infection within households using an individual-based hazard model that accounted for tertiary transmission and infections occurring outside the household. We found that for Victoria-lineage viruses, the risk of within-household infection among household contacts aged ≤15 years was significantly higher (risk ratio = 12.9, 95% credibility interval: 4.2, 43.6) than that for older household contacts, while for Yamagata-lineage viruses, the risk of within-household infection for household contacts did not differ by age. Influenza B Yamagata- and Victoria-lineage viruses have similar characteristics in terms of viral shedding and clinical illness. The mechanisms underlying these epidemiologic differences deserve further investigation.

Indexed as

Family CharacteristicsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHong KongHumansInfluenza B virusInfluenza, HumanKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedOutpatientsRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicdisease transmissioninfluenzainfluenza B virusVictoria lineageYamagata lineage

Identifiers

PMID26400854
PMCPMC4715237

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.