Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26400771›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

Matrikines are key regulators in modulating the amplitude of lung inflammation in acute pulmonary infection.

Samia Akthar, Dhiren F Patel, Rebecca C Beale, Teresa Peiró, Xin Xu, Amit Gaggar, Patricia L Jackson, J Edwin Blalock, Clare M Lloyd, Robert J Snelgrove

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A pathological joint-liver axis mediated by matrikine-activated CD4Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Relationship BetweenOpen forum infectious diseases · 2023
    Article
  13. The role of infected epithelial cells inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Neutrophil Recruitment in Pneumococcal Pneumonia.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  16. An immunodominant NPNature immunology · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Samia AktharLeukocyte Biology Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Dhiren F PatelLeukocyte Biology Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Rebecca C BealeLeukocyte Biology Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Teresa PeiróLeukocyte Biology Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Xin XuDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham and Lung Health Center, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 3529, USA.
Amit GaggarDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham and Lung Health Center, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 3529, USA.
Patricia L JacksonDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham and Lung Health Center, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 3529, USA.
J Edwin BlalockDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham and Lung Health Center, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 3529, USA.
Clare M LloydLeukocyte Biology Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Robert J SnelgroveLeukocyte Biology Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Imperial College London · GBUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA013148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Robert S Welner · 1985 to 2026
$165.9M
Center for Nutrient-Gene Interaction in Cancer PreventionU54CA100949 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARNES, STEPHEN · 2003 to 2008
$9.7M
UAB Skin Diseases Research CenterP30AR050948 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AFAQ, FARRUKH · 2004 to 2013
$5.5M
A Novel Proteolytic System of Pulmonary InflammationR01HL102371 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GAGGAR, AMIT · 2010 to 2021
$3.3M
Acquired LTA4H Dysfunction in COPDR01HL110950 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BLALOCK, J EDWIN · 2012 to 2015
$2.0M
PGP, A Possible Biomarker for COPD Exacerbations and or ProgressionR01HL114439 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BLALOCK, J EDWIN · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
SPECT: POLYPHENOLS: SOY &MENARCHE,0STEOPOR, GREEN TEA&BREAST CANCER, NEURODIS S10RR019231 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARNES, STEPHEN · 2004 to 2004
$465k
EVALUATING SILYMARIN IN CHRONIC HEPATITIS CR21AT000277 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI STRICKLAND, GEORGE THOMAS · 2000 to 2000
$307k
MODELING OF CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA GENERATORSF33HL007783 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI GESELOWITZ, DAVID B. · 1988 to 1988
–
Medical Research Council MC_PC_13064NCCIH NIH HHS P50AT00277NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013148NCI NIH HHS P30CA13148NCI NIH HHS U54 CA100949NCI NIH HHS U54CA100949NCRR NIH HHS RR19231NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR019231NHLBI NIH HHS HL07783NHLBI NIH HHS HL102371-A1NHLBI NIH HHS HL110950NHLBI NIH HHS HL114439NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL102371NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL110950NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114439NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR050948NIAMS NIH HHS P30AR050948NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK740380Wellcome Trust 087618/Z/08/ZWellcome Trust 095707Wellcome Trust 095707/Z/11/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bioactive matrix fragments (matrikines) have been identified in a myriad of disorders, but their impact on the evolution of airway inflammation has not been demonstrated. We recently described a pathway where the matrikine and neutrophil chemoattractant proline-glycine-proline (PGP) could be degraded by the enzyme leukotriene A4 hydrolase (LTA4H). LTA4H classically functions in the generation of pro-inflammatory leukotriene B4, thus LTA4H exhibits opposing pro- and anti-inflammatory activities. The physiological significance of this secondary anti-inflammatory activity remains unknown. Here we show, using readily resolving pulmonary inflammation models, that loss of this secondary activity leads to more pronounced and sustained inflammation and illness owing to PGP accumulation. PGP elicits an exacerbated neutrophilic inflammation and protease imbalance that further degrades the extracellular matrix, generating fragments that perpetuate inflammation. This highlights a critical role for the secondary anti-inflammatory activity of LTA4H and thus has consequences for the generation of global LTA4H inhibitors currently being developed.

Indexed as

AnimalsEpoxide HydrolasesExtracellular MatrixFlow CytometryHaemophilus InfectionsHaemophilus influenzae type bInflammationLeukocyte ElastaseLeukotriene B4LungMacrophages, AlveolarMatrix Metalloproteinase 12Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMice, KnockoutNeutrophilsEpoxide HydrolasesLeukocyte Elastaseleukotriene A4 hydrolaseLeukotriene B4Ltb4r1 protein, mousematrix metallopeptidase 12, mouseMatrix Metalloproteinase 12Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Mmp9 protein, mouseOligopeptidesProlineprolyl-glycyl-prolineReceptors, Leukotriene B4

Identifiers

PMID26400771
PMCPMC4595997
OpenAlexW2394842025

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.