Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26400417›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of applied physiology2016

Individuality of breathing during volitional moderate hyperventilation.

Tudor Besleaga, Michaël Blum, Raphaël Briot, Victor Vovc, Ion Moldovanu, Pascale Calabrese

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of applied physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01881945 (Validation of Tools Studying Respiratory Physiology and it Interaction With Swallowing and Cardiac Physiology.), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01881945 naunknown statusnot on this map

Validation of Tools Studying Respiratory Physiology and it Interaction With Swallowing and Cardiac Physiology.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital, GrenobleRan2008 to 2013Enrolled50ConditionsLife Experiences, Respiratory Function, Cardiac FunctionArmsNon-invasive physiological signal recording on healthy volunteer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Applications of Yoga in Psychiatry: What We Know.Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tudor BesleagaDepartment of Human Physiology and Biophysics, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University "Nicolae Testemitanu", Chisinau, Republic of Moldova.
Michaël BlumUJF-Grenoble 1/CNRS/TIMC-IMAG UMR 5525/BCM Team, 38041, Grenoble, France.
Raphaël BriotUJF-Grenoble 1/CNRS/TIMC-IMAG UMR 5525/PRETA Team, 38041, Grenoble, France.
Victor VovcDepartment of Human Physiology and Biophysics, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University "Nicolae Testemitanu", Chisinau, Republic of Moldova.
Ion MoldovanuDepartment of Human Physiology and Biophysics, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University "Nicolae Testemitanu", Chisinau, Republic of Moldova.
Pascale CalabreseUJF-Grenoble 1/CNRS/TIMC-IMAG UMR 5525/PRETA Team, 38041, Grenoble, France. pascale.calabrese@imag.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study is to investigate the individuality of airflow shapes during volitional hyperventilation.

methodsVentilation was recorded on 18 healthy subjects following two protocols: (1) spontaneous breathing (SP1) followed by a volitional hyperventilation at each subject's spontaneous (HVSP) breathing rate, (2) spontaneous breathing (SP2) followed by hyperventilation at 20/min (HV20). HVSP and HV20 were performed at the same level of hypocapnia: end tidal CO2 (FETCO2) was maintained at 1% below the spontaneous level. At each breath, the tidal volume (VT), the breath (TTOT), the inspiratory (TI) and expiratory durations, the minute ventilation, VT/TI, TI/TTOT and the airflow shape were quantified by harmonic analysis. Under different conditions of breathing, we test if the airflow profiles of the same individual are more similar than airflow profiles between individuals.

resultsMinute ventilation was not significantly different between SP1 (6.71 ± 1.64 l·min(-1)) and SP2 (6.57 ± 1.31 l·min(-1)) nor between HVSP (15.88 ± 4.92 l·min(-1)) and HV20 (15.87 ± 4.16 l·min(-1)). Similar results were obtained for FETCO2 between SP1 (5.06 ± 0.54 %) and SP2 (5.00 ± 0.51%), and HVSP (4.07 ± 0.51%) and HV20 (3.88 ± 0.42%). Only TI/TTOT remained unchanged in all four conditions. Airflow shapes were similar when comparing SP1-SP2, HVSP-HV20, and SP1-HVSP but not similar when comparing SP2-HV20.

conclusionsThese results suggest the existence of an individuality of airflow shape during volitional hyperventilation. We conclude that volitional ventilation alike automatic breathing follows inherent properties of the ventilatory system. Registered by Pascale Calabrese on ClinicalTrials.gov, # NCT01881945.

Indexed as

IndividualityRespirationAdultCarbon DioxideFemaleHumansHyperventilationMaleMiddle AgedPhysical ExertionTidal VolumeYoung AdultCarbon DioxideBreathing patternHealthy subjectsIndividualityVolitional hyperventilation

Identifiers

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.