Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26400248›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology2016

Cortical Amyloid β Deposition and Current Depressive Symptoms in Alzheimer Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment.

Jun Ku Chung, Eric Plitman, Shinichiro Nakajima, M Mallar Chakravarty, Fernando Caravaggio, Philip Gerretsen, Yusuke Iwata, Ariel Graff-Guerrero, Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jun Ku ChungFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Multimodal Imaging Group-Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Eric PlitmanFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Multimodal Imaging Group-Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Shinichiro NakajimaMultimodal Imaging Group-Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Department of Neuropsychiatry, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan Geriatric Mental Health Division, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
M Mallar ChakravartyCerebral Imaging Centre, Douglas Mental Health Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada Department of Biomedical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Fernando CaravaggioFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Multimodal Imaging Group-Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Philip GerretsenMultimodal Imaging Group-Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Geriatric Mental Health Division, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Yusuke IwataMultimodal Imaging Group-Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Department of Neuropsychiatry, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.
Ariel Graff-GuerreroFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Multimodal Imaging Group-Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Geriatric Mental Health Division, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada ariel.graff@camh.ca.
Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
University of Toronto · CACentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
National Centralized Repository for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (NCRAD)U24AG021886 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI TATIANA M. FOROUD · 2002 to 2026
$119.8M
Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
Neuropathology CoreP30AG013846 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI KOWALL, NEIL W. · 1996 to 2020
$29.1M
Optimal Dosing of Antipsychotic Drugs in Late LifeR01MH084886 · NIMH · CENTRE FOR ADDICTION AND MENTAL HEALTH · PI MAMO, DAVID · 2010 to 2014
$761k
CIHRNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013846NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904NIA NIH HHS U24 AG021886NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH084886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depressive symptoms are frequently seen in patients with dementia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Evidence suggests that there may be a link between current depressive symptoms and Alzheimer disease (AD)-associated pathological changes, such as an increase in cortical amyloid-β (Aβ). However, limited in vivo studies have explored the relationship between current depressive symptoms and cortical Aβ in patients with MCI and AD. Our study, using a large sample of 455 patients with MCI and 153 patients with AD from the Alzheimer's disease Neuroimaging Initiatives, investigated whether current depressive symptoms are related to cortical Aβ deposition. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Geriatric Depression Scale and Neuropsychiatric Inventory-depression/dysphoria. Cortical Aβ was quantified using positron emission tomography with the Aβ probe(18)F-florbetapir (AV-45).(18)F-florbetapir standardized uptake value ratio (AV-45 SUVR) from the frontal, cingulate, parietal, and temporal regions was estimated. A global AV-45 SUVR, defined as the average of frontal, cingulate, precuneus, and parietal cortex, was also used. We observed that current depressive symptoms were not related to cortical Aβ, after controlling for potential confounds, including history of major depression. We also observed that there was no difference in cortical Aβ between matched participants with high and low depressive symptoms, as well as no difference between matched participants with the presence and absence of depressive symptoms. The association between depression and cortical Aβ deposition does not exist, but the relationship is highly influenced by stressful events in the past, such as previous depressive episodes, and complex interactions of different pathways underlying both depression and dementia.

Indexed as

AgedAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAniline CompoundsCerebral CortexCognitive DysfunctionDepressionEthylene GlycolsFemaleHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedNeuroimagingPositron-Emission TomographyAmyloid beta-PeptidesAniline CompoundsEthylene Glycolsflorbetapirbeta-amyloiddementiadepression

Identifiers

PMID26400248
PMCPMC4870393
OpenAlexW2316988876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.